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ISO 7637

Electromagnetic compatibility vehicle standard From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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ISO 7637 Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling[1] is an international electromagnetic compatibility vehicle standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), that relates to 12- and 24-volt electrical systems. As of November 2018, four parts of ISO 7637 have been published,[1][2][3][4][5] and one is in development (part 4):[6]

  • ISO 7637-1 (last revised October 2015 (2015-10)[1]) Definitions and general considerations
  • ISO 7637-2 (last revised March 2011 (2011-03)[2]) Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only
  • ISO 7637-3 (last revised July 2016 (2016-07)[3]) Electrical transient transmission by capacitive and inductive coupling via lines other than supply lines
  • ISO 7637-4 Electrical transient conduction along shielded high voltage supply lines only
  • ISO 7637-5 (last revised November 2016 (2016-11)[4]) Enhanced definitions and verification methods for harmonization of pulse generators according to ISO 7637

There are several distinct electrical transient waveforms that are required from this testing to ISO 7637-2. These pulses or waveforms include very high rise or fall times often in the nanosecond and microseconds range.[7] These transients are designed to simulate electrical occurrences in operational environments, including a load dump simulation. ISO 7637 is referenced by many vehicle manufacturer standards and individual waveforms are modified to meet specific requirements.[8] ISO 7637 includes both immunity and emissions components of electromagnetic compatibility testing.[9] This standard, including ISO 7637-2, places specific requirements on test equipment that can be used to replicate electrical occurrences.[10]

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