I Shot Jesse James

I Shot Jesse James is a 1949 American Western film starring Reed Hadley as Jesse James and John Ireland as Bob Ford. Directed by Samuel Fuller in his debut behind the camera, it portrays the murder of Jesse James by Robert Ford and Robert Ford's life afterwards. The story is built around a fictional rivalry between Ford and his eventual killer Edward O'Kelley (called John in the film) over a woman.

I Shot Jesse James
Film poster
Directed by	Samuel Fuller
Screenplay by	Samuel Fuller
Story by	Samuel Fuller Homer Croy
Based on	articles first published in The American Weekly by Homer Croy
Produced by	Carl K. Hittleman Robert L. Lippert
Starring	Preston Foster Barbara Britton John Ireland
Cinematography	Ernest Miller
Edited by	Paul Landres
Music by	Albert Glasser
Production company	Lippert Pictures
Distributed by	Screen Guild Productions
Release date	February 26, 1949 (1949-02-26)
Running time	81 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$118,000[1] or $500,000[2]

Plot

Bob Ford of the Jesse James gang is wounded during a bank robbery. He mends at Jesse's home in Missouri for six months, although Jesse's wife Zee doesn't trust him.

Cynthy Waters, an actress with whom Bob is in love, comes to town to perform on stage. Bob catches her speaking with John Kelley, a prospector, and is jealous. He knows that Cynthy wants to get married and settle down.

In need of money, Bob hears of the governor's $10,000 reward for Jesse. He betrays his friend, shooting Jesse in the back. Bob is pardoned by the governor but receives a reward of just $500.

He spends the money on an engagement ring. Harry Kane, who manages Cynthy's career, books Bob for stage appearances in which he re-enacts the shooting of Jesse. He is booed by audiences and mocked in public for his cowardly deed.

Bob goes to Colorado to try prospecting and runs into Kelley, who is rejecting offers to become Creede's town marshal. Bob wakes up one day to find both Kelley and the engagement ring missing. Cynthy arrives just as Kelley returns, having captured the ring's thief. Kelley is disappointed when Cynthy accepts Bob's proposal, so he accepts the job as marshal.

Frank James, brother of Jesse, overhears a conversation in which Cynthy confides to Kelley that he's the one she truly loves. Frank makes sure that Bob learns of this, knowing Bob will make the fatal mistake of confronting Kelley face to face. In the street, Bob draws on Kelley and is shot dead. Kelley ends up with Cynthy, and Frank avenges his brother's death.

Cast

• Preston Foster as John Kelley
• Barbara Britton as Cynthy Waters
• John Ireland as Bob Ford
• Reed Hadley as Jesse James
• J. Edward Bromberg as Harry Kane
• Victor Kilian as Soapy
• Tom Tyler as Frank James
• Tommy Noonan as Charles Ford
• Eddie Dunn as Joe, Silver King Bartender
• Margia Dean as Saloon Singer
• Byron Foulger as Silver King Room Clerk
• Jeni Le Gon as Veronica, Cynthy's Maid
• Barbara Woodell as Mrs. Zee James
• Phillip Pine as Man in Saloon
• Robin Short as Troubadour
• Fred Aldrich as Townsman (uncredited)

Production

Sam Fuller was a writer who wanted to direct. He offered Robert L. Lippert a script for a low price if he could direct as well. Fuller's directing fee was a reported $5,000.^[1]

Filming started 25 October 1948.^[3]

Release

The film premiered in St Joseph, where Bob Ford shot Jesse James.^[4]

The film was released on video by the Criterion Collection's Eclipse imprint together with The Baron of Arizona and The Steel Helmet.^[5]

Reception

Robert L. Lippert sold the film's international rights for a flat $200,000.^[2]

The film reportedly earned Lippert over half a million dollars in profits and was the movie that took his career to the next level in Hollywood.^[6]

Lippert was so pleased with the film he signed Carl Hittleman to produce five more films: Grand Canyon, Park Row, The Baron of Arizona, an adaptation of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas and The Ghost of Jesse James; Park Row, Baron and Leagues were to be directed by Sam Fuller.^[7] Fuller did make Baron for Lippert but did Park Row for another producer. Ghost of Jesse James became The Return of Jesse James. Hitleman eventually signed a contract with Universal.^[8]