Common name |
Scientific name and subspecies |
Range |
Size and ecology |
IUCN status and estimated population |
Sooty gull

|
Ichthyaetus hemprichii (Bruch, 1855) |
Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, India, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Maldives, Mozambique, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
LC
|
Great black-headed (or Pallas's) gull

|
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus (Pallas, 1773) |
Breeds in Central Asia and Ukraine, winters in Arabia and India.
 |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
LC
|
Audouin's gull

|
Ichthyaetus audouinii (Payraudeau, 1826) |
Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian peninsula |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
VU
|
Mediterranean gull

|
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (Temminck, 1820) |
the Black Sea and the eastern Mediterranean this species has now expanded over most of Europe as far as Great Britain and Ireland
 |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
LC
|
Relict gull

|
Ichthyaetus relictus (Lönnberg, 1931) |
Mongolia, two in Kazakhstan, one in Russia, and one in China (Lake Hongjiannao) |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
VU
|
White-eyed gull

|
Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus (Temminck, 1825) |
Throughout Red Sea
 |
Size:
Habitat:
Diet: |
LC
|