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Imam al-Baher Mosque

Mosque in Mosul, Iraq From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Imam al-Baher Mosquemap
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The Imam al-Baher Mosque (Arabic: جامع الامام الباهر, romanized: Jami' al-Imam al-Bahir) is a mosque and former shrine, located in the city of Mosul, in the Nineveh Governorate of Iraq. The mosque was commissioned by the Zangid ruler Badr al-Din Lu'lu' in 1259 CE and believed to be completed in 699 AH (1299/1300 CE). The building has been restored several times, the most recent reconstruction was in 2022, following its 2014 destruction by ISIL forces.

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History

The mosque contained the tomb of Imam al-Baher, a descendant of Imam Husayn, which was situated next to the prayer hall.[1] The door to the shrine was made with blue marbles, and the ledges made of marble had the Throne Verse of the Qur'an inscribed on it. The tomb itself contained a wooden sarcophagus draped in cloth, believed to be the grave of the Sayyid himself.

The structure was rebuilt in 1940. The mihrab of the original building was removed to the National Museum of Iraq during the 1940s reconstruction.[1] The mihrab takes the form of a pointed niche which the semidome is articulated with muqarnas. Framing the niche is an Arabic inscription band containing Qur'anic verses.[1] The prayer hall was topped by a 17-metre-high (56 ft) dome and had a steel minaret.[2]

In 2014, the mosque was destroyed by the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant by explosives.[3]

The mosque was subsequently reconstructed during 2022.

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See also

References

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