Imzad

The imzad (Arabic: إمزاد; alternately amzad) is a type of bowed "single-string fiddle" used by the Tuareg people in Africa.^[1]

Imzad bowed lute. 20th century, Tuareg people, Ahaggar Region, Algeria

An imzad

Its body is made out of a gourd which is covered by animal skin, creating a soundboard.^[1] The strings are made from horse hair and are connected near the neck, and runs over a two-part bridge.^[1] The bridge is made of two pieced of wood, joined into a cross.^[1] The round bow is also equipped with horse hair.^[1]

Traditionally, the instrument was played to accompany men's songs.^[1] The imzad is only played by the women for example to accompany songs,^[2] often during an evening ceremony called takket.