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InstallCore
Content distribution platform From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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InstallCore (stylized as installCore) was an installation and content distribution platform created by ironSource, including a software development kit (SDK) for Windows and Mac OS X.[1] The program allowed those using it for distribution to include monetization by advertisements or charging for installation, and made its installations invisible to the user and its anti-virus software.[2]
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The platform and its programs have been rated potentially unwanted programs (PUP) or potentially unwanted applications (PUA) by anti-malware product vendors since 2014,[3] and by Windows Defender Antivirus since 2015.[4]
The platform was primarily designed for efficient web-based deployment of various types of application software. As of August 2012[update], InstallCore was managing 100 million installations every month, offering services for paid, unpaid, and free software by using the SDK version.[5] InstallCore was a product of ironSource, which is headquartered in Tel Aviv with offices in San Francisco, California, and Beijing, China.[6]
InstallCore was discontinued as part of a company flotation in late 2020.[7]
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History
The InstallCore team introduced the first version of the SDK at the beginning of 2011.[8] The SDK was a fork of the FoxTab installer and had only basic Installation features.
The first version only includes three files: system.js, application.js, and packages.js, which support over-the-web software packages delivery and basic system modifications. The second version introduced debug capabilities, support for the different Windows versions, and web forms support; it also enabled the integration of JQuery and CSS 2.1 for better UI design.
Features
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InstallCore's software development kit (SDK) is based on JavaScript and HTML 5.0.
JavaScript and HTML based user interface
Version 2.1 introduced a fully customizable design interface based on HTML, CSS, and a JavaScript SDK.[citation needed]
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
<!-- sdk - include here the minimum required scripts -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="sdk/debug.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="sdk/form.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="irsoForm" irsoTransition="fade" irsoWidth="620" irsoHeight="380"
irsoBorderStyle="bsNone" irsoStayOnTop="true">
<div id="main">
<div id="topPanel" class="irsoDragHandle">
<div id="closeIcon" onclick="closeWindow()"></div>
<div id="TOP_TITLE" class="irsoDragHandle" style="display:none"></div>
<div id="logo" class="irsoDragHandle">Hello World!</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Since InstallCore version 4.10, the SDK integrated 12 fully pre-designed templates and a customization tool to create a WYSIWYG design.
Compiler make script
The InstallCore compiler program HtmlUiMaker uses a make script, shown below, in order to compile a JavaScript and HTML skin into executable installation programs.
; Example Make script - Set Parameters
[APP_MAKER]
; App_Maker parameters used to create output EXE file
SKIN="\skin"
; Set installer icon
APP_ICON="\resources\installer.ico"
RAW_EXE=Setup32.exe
COMPRESS=1
OUT_EXE=\release\%EXE_CODE%Setup_v%VI_FILE_VER%.exe
Criticism and malware classification
InstallCore and its software packages have been classified as potentially unwanted programs (PUP) or potentially unwanted applications (PUA), by anti-malware product vendors[3] and Windows Defender Antivirus[4] from 2014–2015 onwards, with many stating that it installs adware and other additional PUPs.[9] Malwarebytes identified the program as "a family of bundlers that installs more than one application on the user's computer".[10] It has been described as "crossing the line into full-blown malware" and a "nasty Trojan".[11]
Multilingual support
As of version 3.1, InstallCore fully supported both Unicode and RTL, but depended on Windows 2000 with SP 4 as a minimum requirement to accurately present the UI.[12]
See also
References
External links
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