Itta of Metz

"Itta" redirects here. For ITTA, see International Tropical Timber Agreement.

Itta of Metz, OSB (also Ida, Itte or Iduberga; 592–8 May 652) was the wife of Pepin of Landen, Mayor of the Palace of the Kingdom of Austrasia. After his death, Itta founded the Abbey of Nivelles as a double monastery for both monks and nuns, where she became a Benedictine along with her daughter, Gertrude of Nivelles. Both are honored as saints by the Roman Catholic Church.

Saint Itta of Metz OSB
Born	592 Metz, Kingdom of Austrasia
Died	8 May 652 Abbey of Nivelles, Kingdom of Austrasia
Venerated in	Roman Catholic Church
Major shrine	Collegiate Church of Saint Gertrude, Nivelles, Walloon Brabant, Belgium
Feast	8 May
Patronage	Itteville, Île-de-France, France

Life

There is no direct record of Itta's parents, but it has been suggested that she came from a family of senatorial status which had originated in Aquitaine,^[1] and was a daughter of Arnoald, Bishop of Metz, son of Ansbertus. Her brother was Modoald, Bishop of Trier, and her sister Severa was an abbess.

Itta married Pepin of Landen, Mayor of the Merovingian Royal Palace.^[2] After Pepin's death in 640, Itta and her daughter Gertrude withdrew from the capital for a religious life.^[1] Later, around 647, on the advice of Amandus, the Bishop of Maastricht, Itta founded the Abbey of Nivelles. The abbey was originally just a community of nuns, but it became a double monastery when the nuns were joined by a group of Irish monks who offered them support in the operations of the abbey. She might have appointed her daughter Gertrude as its first abbess, while Itta lived under her reign, assisting the young abbess by her advice.^[3] Itta died at the abbey on 8 May 652.^[3]

Children

Itta had another daughter by Pepin, Abbess Begga of Andenne, who had married Ansegisel, son of Arnulf of Metz prior to joining the monastery.^[1] By Begga, she is the grandmother of Pepin of Herstal and one of the matriarchs of the great Carolingian family.

Her sons were Grimoald, later Mayor of the Palace, and father of King Childebert the Adopted; Itta's second son Bavo (or Allowin), became a hermit and was later canonized. Both her daughters were also canonized, as was she. Her feast day is celebrated on 8 May.^[3]

Patronage

Itta is honoured as the patron saint of the French village of Itteville, which was founded on the site of a farm which she had established.^{[citation needed]}

Family

Pepin of Landen (c. 580–640)

Itta of Metz (592–652)

Saint Modoald (c. 585 – 645 or 648)

Severa (c. 600 – c. 640)

Unknown

Grimoald the Elder (616–657)

Gertrude of Nivelles (c. 628–659)

Begga (613–693)

Modesta († c. 660)

Pepin of Herstal (635–714)

Charles Martel (c. 690–741)

Pepin the Short (714–768)

Charlemagne (747–814)