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Jacques Charlot

French composer (1885 - 1915) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Jacques Louis Albert Charlot (13 September 1885 – 3 March 1915) was a French composer. He was killed in action, mort pour la France during World War I.

Charlot was born on 13 September 1885 in the 17th arrondissement of Paris.[1][2]

A nephew of the music publisher Jacques Durand,[3] he published with the firm Éditions Durand numerous compositions for piano as well as many transcriptions of the works of others, most notably Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel.[4] He wrote reductions for single piano two hands of Ravel's Ma mère l'Oye; of the 3rd movement, Habanera, of his Rapsodie espagnole; and of the 1st piece of his Sites auriculaires [fr] for two pianos.[5] He reduced for piano Debussy's Première rhapsodie[6] and the Petite pièce [fr].[7] Of Debussy's other work, he transcribed for piano four hands "Golliwogg's Cake Walk" from Children's Corner,[8] Hommage à Haydn [fr][9] and four Préludes.[10]

Prelude of Le Tombeau de Couperin

Mobilized during World War I, he served as a lieutenant in the 170th infantry regiment [fr] and was killed at the front at the Col de la Chapelotte [fr] on 3 March 1915.[2][11] Ravel dedicated the prelude of his suite Le Tombeau de Couperin to him,[12] Debussy the 2nd movement of his En blanc et noir.[10]

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