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John Joseph Nilan
American prelate From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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John Joseph Nilan (August 1, 1855 – April 13, 1934) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of Hartford from 1910 until his death in 1934.
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Biography
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Early life
John Nilan was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts and received his early education at the elementary and high schools in Newburyport.[1] After graduating from the Nicolet College Seminary in Nicolet, Quebec, in 1875, he continued his studies at St. Joseph Seminary in Troy, New York.[2]
Priesthood
Nilan was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Boston at St. Joseph on December 21, 1878.[3] After his ordination, the archdiocese assigned Nilan to serve as a pastor at a parish in Framingham, then afterwards at St. James Parish in Boston.[2] He was pastor of St. Joseph Parish in Amesbury from 1892 to 1910.[2]
Bishop of Hartford
On February 14, 1910, Nilan was appointed the seventh bishop of Hartford by Pope Pius X.[4] He received his episcopal consecration on April 28, 1910, from Cardinal William Henry O'Connell, with Bishops Louis Sebastian Walsh and Daniel Francis Feehan serving as co-consecrators.[4] He selected as his episcopal motto: "Dominus firmamentum meum" (Latin: "The Lord is my foundation").[5] One of his first acts as bishop was the establishment of a home for orphan children.[6]
During his tenure, he concerned himself with fostering many ethnic parishes to serve Connecticut's diverse population.[7]
Nilan died at St. Francis Hospital in Hartford, on April 13, 1934.[6]
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