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Jonathan Luke Austin
British sociologist and political scientist (born 1987) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Jonathan Luke Austin (born 1987[1]) is a sociologist and political scientist. Austin is currently a professor at the University of Copenhagen. He is also Director of the Centre for Advanced Security Theory at the same university. Previously he was Lead Researcher at the Geneva-based Violence Prevention (VIPRE) Initiative, hosted by the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies,[2] where he is also a visiting professor. Austin has previously been based at the University of Copenhagen, the University of Ottawa, and the Orient-Institut Beirut.[3]
Austin is widely known for his work in the fields of International Political Sociology (security studies), critical security studies, and International Relations.
Theoretically, Austin has played a central role in reconsidering the status of critique in International Relations, mainly through his engagements with pragmatist sociologies, science and technology studies, and postcritique.[4][5][6] He has also been a key advocate for extending the ‘materialism’ of the practice of International Relations, suggesting social scientific practice must move beyond its present preoccupation with epistemic modes of inquiry.[7][8]
Empirically, much of Austin's work has revolved around exploring the ontologies of political violence. This includes a significant research programme studying the conditions of possibility underlying torture, conducted through both secondary sources and the interviewing of perpetrators.[9][10]
Practically, Austin is known for applying ‘high’ social theory to concrete international problems.[2] This is currently occurring through the application of material-semiotic social theories to the challenge of violence prevention.[11] For this work, Austin was nominated among the ‘faces of peace’ in recognition of his Peacebuilding activities by the University of Geneva and Geneva Peacebuilding Platform.[12]
Currently, Austin leads the Future of Humanitarian Design research project, based on his previous work in violence prevention.
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