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Kalashoka

King of Magadha from c. 395 BC to c. 367 BC From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Kalashoka or Kakavarna was the son and successor of Shishunaga.[1] He divided his kingdom between his ten sons and crowned his ninth son, Nandivardhana as the king of Magadha.

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Reign

Shishunaga had transferred the capital of Magadha to Vaishali.[2] Kalashoka succeeded his father Shishunaga.[3][1][4] Kalashoka again transferred the capital to Pataliputra.[4]

According to Buddhist literature, the Second Buddhist Council, held 100 years after the Maha Parinirvana of Lord Buddha, in Vaishali, was patronised by King Kalashoka.[4] But despite King Kalashoka's best efforts, differences among the Buddhists persisted.[5] He divided his kingdom between his ten sons, who ruled simultaneously.[6]

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References

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