Kapsiki people

Kapsiki (Ka-Tsepkye) is a people living on both sides of the border between North Cameroon and Northeast Nigeria. They are called Kapsiki in Cameroon, and Kamwe (Higi) in Nigeria. Together they amount to about 120,000 people. Their language, Psekiye or Kamwe, consists of eleven dialects including Nkafa, Sina, Ghye, Humsi, Dakwa and Tilli and belongs to the Chadic language family.^{[citation needed]}

Kapsiki/Higi

Ka-Tsepkye/Psikyɛ
Home on the outskirts of Rhumsiki
Total population
133,000[1]
Regions with significant populations
Mandara Mountains
Cameroon	111,000
Nigeria	22,000
Languages
Psikye
Religion
Traditional African religions, Islam
Related ethnic groups
other Kirdis

In Cameroon, the Kapsiki live on a plateau in the Far North Province in the center of the Mandara Mountains. They are considered one of Cameroon's Kirdi (pagan) ethnic groups due to their resistance to Islamisation during the Fulani jihad of Modibo Adama and Hama Yaji.^{[citation needed]}

In Nigeria, the Kamwe live on the slopes of the mountains and the western plain. The Kapsiki have been living in this area for five centuries, long before the great slave hunts of the 19th century, but by this isolated habitat they have been able to maintain themselves against the Fulbe. This also applies to the other peoples of Mandara region, such as the Mafa, Mofu, Podoko Guisiga, or Daba.

The mountain region has a kaleidoscope of local cultures. The Kapsiki live in villages of 2000-6000 people, and subsist on livestock farming, agriculture and - in the village of Rumsiki in particular - on tourism.

The Malima Project^[2] has been helping Kapsiki populations in Cameroon with educational projects aimed at primary schooling. The Malima Project has created a documentary and organized events^[3] to promote its educational activities in the area.

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  Volcanic peaks in the Kapsiki region
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  A woman outside Rhumsiki, 2004.
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  Kapsiki women at the yearly festival
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  Crab divination by the Kapsiki
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  Just initiated boys in Rumsu, Kapsiki, 1995.