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List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)
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Main article: List of Kosmos satellites
The designation Kosmos (Russian: Космос meaning Cosmos) is a generic name given to a large number of Soviet Union, and subsequently Russian, satellites, the first of which was launched in 1962. Satellites given Kosmos designations include military spacecraft, failed probes to the Moon and the planets, prototypes for crewed spacecraft, and scientific spacecraft. This is a list of satellites with Kosmos designations between 2501 and 2750.
More information Designation, Type ...
| Designation | Type | Launch date (UTC) | Carrier rocket | Function | Decay | Remarks[1][2] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kosmos 2501 | GLONASS-K1 702K | 30 November 2014 21:52 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2502 | Lotos-S1 No.1 (802) | 25 December 2014 03:01 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2503 | Bars-M 1L | 27 February 2015 11:01 | Soyuz-2.1a | Cartography/Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2504 | Unknown | 31 March 2015 13:47 | Rokot/Briz-KM 11A05 | Undisclosed | in orbit | Possible ASAT or close satellite monitoring test. |
| Kosmos 2505 | Kobalt-M №10 | 5 June 2015 15:23 | Soyuz-2.1a | Optical surveillance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2506 | Persona | 23 June 2015 16:44 | Soyuz-2.1b | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2507 | Strela-3M 13 | 23 September 2015 21:59 | Rokot-KM | Military communications | in orbit | 3 satellites in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2508 | Strela-3M 14 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2509 | Strela-3M 15 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2510 | EKS-1 (Tundra 11L) | 17 November 2015 06:33 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Missile early warning | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2511 | Kanopus-ST | 5 December 2015 14:08 | Soyuz-2-1v/Volga | Earth observation | failed to separate | 2 satellites in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2512 | KYuA-1 | Radar calibration | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2513 | Garpun-12L | 15 December 2015 11:03 | Proton-M/Briz-M | Military communications | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2514 | GLONASS-M 751 | 7 February 2016 03:21 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2515 | Bars-M 2L | 24 March 2016 09:42 | Soyuz-2.1a | Cartography/Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2516 | GLONASS-M 753 | 29 May 2016 03:21 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2517 | Geo-IK-2 (Geo-IK-2 12L) | 4 June 2016 14:00 | Rokot/Briz-KM | Geodesy | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2518 | EKS-2 (Tundra 12L) | 25 May 2017 06:33 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Missile early warning | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2519 | Napryazhenie / 14F150 / Nivelir[3][4] | 23 June 2017 18:04 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Undisclosed. Presumedly military geodesy | 23 December 2021[5] | |
| Kosmos 2520 | Blagovest-11L | 16 August 2017 22:07 | Proton-M / Briz-M | Military communications | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2521 | Sputnik Inspektor | 23 June 2017 18:04 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Undisclosed | 12 September 2019 | Deployed from Kosmos 2519 |
| Kosmos 2522 | GLONASS-M 752 | 22 September 2017 00:02:32 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2523 | Unknown | 23 June 2017 18:04 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Undisclosed | in orbit | Deployed from Kosmos 2519 |
| Kosmos 2524 | Lotos-S1 No.2 (803) | 2 December 2017 10:43:26 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2525 | EMKA | 29 March 2018 16:45 | Soyuz-2.1v | Earth Observation | 1 April 2021 | Breakup occurred at about 4:43 GMT over the South Pacific Ocean |
| Kosmos 2526 | Blagovest-12L | 18 April 2018 22:12 | Proton-M / Briz-M | Military communications | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2527 | GLONASS-M 756 | 16 June 2018 21:30 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2528 | Lotos-S1 No.3 (804) | 25 October 2018 00:15 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2529 | GLONASS-M 757 | 3 November 2018 20:17 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2530 | Strela-3M 16 | 23 November 2018 02:27 | Rokot-KM | Military communications | in orbit | 3 satellites in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2531 | Strela-3M 17 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2532 | Strela-3M 18 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2533 | Blagovest-13L | 21 December 2018 00:20 | Proton-M | Military communications | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2534 | GLONASS-M 758 | 27 May 2019 06:23 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2535 | 14F150 No.2 / Nivelir-L (speculated) | 10 July 2019 18:04 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Undisclosed. Presumedly military geodesy | in orbit | 4 classified military satellites in 1 launch. Kosmos 2535 separated into 10+ trackable objects Aug 2019.[6] |
| Kosmos 2536 | 14F150 No.2 / Nivelir-L (speculated) | Undisclosed. Presumedly military geodesy | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2537 | 14F150 No.2 / Nivelir-L (speculated) | Undisclosed. Presumedly military geodesy | 7 October 2023[7] | |||
| Kosmos 2538 | 14F150 No.2 / Nivelir-L (speculated) | Undisclosed. Presumedly military geodesy | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2539 | Blagovest-14L | 5 August 2019 21:56 | Proton-M | Military communications | in orbit | Initial deployment of the Blagovest constellation completed.[8] |
| Kosmos 2540 | Geo-IK-2 No.3 (Musson 2) | 30 August 2019 14:00 | Rokot / Briz-KM | Geodesy | in orbit | Penultimate flight of Rokot[9] |
| Kosmos 2541 | EKS-3 (Tundra 13L) | 26 September 2019 07:43 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Missile early warning | in orbit | [10] |
| Kosmos 2542 | Unknown | 25 November 2019 17:52 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Undisclosed. Possible satellite inspection[11] | 24 October 2023 10:07[12] | [13][14] |
| Kosmos 2543 | Unknown | Undisclosed. Possible satellite inspection | in orbit | Deployed from Kosmos 2542. Claimed by US Space Force to have performed a weapons test in July 2020[15] | ||
| Kosmos 2544 | GLONASS-M 759 | 11 December 2019 08:54 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2545 | GLONASS-M 760 | 16 March 2020 21:28 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2546 | EKS-4 (Tundra 14L) | 22 May 2020 10:31 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Missile early warning | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2547 | GLONASS-K 705 | 25 October 2020 19:08 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2548 | ERA 1 | 3 December 2020 01:14 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Technology | in orbit | Cubesat of undisclosed size launched with 3 Gonets communication satellites as a piggyback payload, reportedly to test advanced microsystems of orientation and astronavigation.[16] |
| Kosmos 2549 | Lotos-S1 №4 | 2 February 2021 20:45 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2550 | Pion-NKS №1 | 25 June 2021 19:50 | Soyuz-2.1b | SIGINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2551 | EO MKA №1 | 9 September 2021 19:59 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Reconnaissance | 20 Oct 2021 | Broke up over American Mid West at 12:43 a.m. EDT on 20 October 2021.[17] |
| Kosmos 2552 | EKS-5 (Tundra 15L) | 25 November 2021 01:09 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Early warning | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2553 | Neitron №1 | 5 February 2022 07:00 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2554 | Lotos-S1 №5 | 7 April 2022 11:20 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2555 | EO MKA №2 | 29 April 2022 19:55 | Angara 1.2 | Military | 18 May 2022 | It decayed on 18 May 2022 after no orbit-raising maneuvers were performed, indicating a possible spacecraft failure.[18] |
| Kosmos 2556 | Bars-M 3L | 19 May 2022 08:03 | Soyuz-2.1a | Cartography/Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2557 | GLONASS-K 16L | 7 July 2022 09:18 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2558 | 14F150 Nivelir №3 | 1 August 2022 20:25 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga | Surveillance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2559 | GLONASS-K 17L | 10 October 2022 02:52 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2560 | EO MKA №3 | 15 October 2022 22:55 | Angara 1.2 | Military | 10 Dec 2022 01:54 UTC | |
| Kosmos 2561 | MKA №1 (?) | 21 October 2022 19:20 | Soyuz-2.1v | Surveillance | in orbit | Launched with Kosmos 2562. |
| Kosmos 2562 | MKA №2 (?) | 21 October 2022 19:20 | Soyuz-2.1v | Surveillance | 8 November 2023 | Launched with Kosmos 2561. Likely inspected Resurs-P No.3 in November 2022.[19] Decayed on 8 November 2023.[20] |
| Kosmos 2563 | EKS-6 (Tundra 16L) | 2 November 2022 06:48 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Early warning | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2564 | GLONASS-M 761 | 28 November 2022 15:13 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2565 | Lotos-S1 №6 | 30 November 2022 21:10 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | Carried Kosmos 2566. |
| Kosmos 2566 | Unknown | 30 November 2022 21:10 | Soyuz-2.1b | Undisclosed | in orbit | Released in-orbit by Kosmos 2565 on 3 December 2022.[21] |
| Kosmos 2567 | Bars-M 4L | 23 March 2023 06:40 | Soyuz-2.1a | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2568 | EO MKA №4 | 29 March 2023 19:57 | Soyuz-2.1v | Military | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2569 | GLONASS-K2 13L (K2 №1) | 8 August 2023 13:20 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Navigation | in orbit | First GLONASS-K2 satellite. |
| Kosmos 2570 | Lotos-S1 №7 | 27 October 2023 06:04 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | Carried a secondary payload (Kosmos 2571) released a few days after the launch. [22] |
| Kosmos 2571 | unknown | 27 October 2023 06:04 | Soyuz-2.1b | unknown | in orbit | Launched with Kosmos 2570, detached a few days after the launch. [23] |
| Kosmos 2572 | Razdan 1 | 25 November 2023 20:58 | Soyuz-2.1b | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2573 | Bars-M 5L | 21 December 2023 08:48 | Soyuz-2.1a | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2574 | Razbeg №1 | 27 December 2023 07:33 | Soyuz-2.1v | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2575 | Razbeg №2 | 9 January 2024 07:33 | Soyuz-2.1v | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2576 | Nivelir-L №4 | 16 May 2024 21:21 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Surveillance[24] | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2577 | OO MKA №1 | 17 September 2024 07:00 | Angara-1.2 | Reconnaissance | in orbit | 2 satellites in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2578 | OO MKA №2 | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2579 | Bars-M 6L | 31 October 2024 07:51:31 | Soyuz 2.1a | Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2580 | Lotos-S1 №8 | 4 December 2024 20:00 | Soyuz-2.1b | ELINT | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2581 | MKA B1 | 5 February 2025 03:00 | Soyuz-2-1v / Volga | TBA | in orbit | 3 satellites in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2582 | MKA B2 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2583 | MKA B3 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2584 | GLONASS-K2 14L (K2 №2) | 2 March 2025 22:22 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Navigation | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2585 | Strela-3M №19 | 15 March 2025 10:50 | Angara-1.2 | Military communications | in orbit | 3 satellite in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2586 | Strela-3M №20 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2587 | Strela-3M №21 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2588 | Nivelir-L №5 | 23 May 2025 08:36 |
Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Military technology[25] | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2589 | 14F166A №1 | 19 June 2025 03:00 | Angara A5 / Briz-M | TBA | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2590 | 14F166A Subsat 1 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2591 | OO MKA №3 | 21 August 2025 09:32 | Angara-1.2 | TBA | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2592 | OO MKA №4 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2593 | OO MKA №5 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2594 | OO MKA №6 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2595 | GLONASS-K 18L (K1 №6) | 13 September 2025 02:30 | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | TBA | in orbit | |
| Kosmos 2596 | Mozhaets-6 | TBA | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2597 | Strela-3M №22 | 25 November 2025 13:42 | Angara-1.2 | Military communications | in orbit | 3 satellite in 1 launch |
| Kosmos 2598 | Strela-3M №23 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
| Kosmos 2599 | Strela-3M №24 | Military communications | in orbit | |||
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