Legazpi Cathedral

Saint Gregory the Great Cathedral Parish, commonly known as Legazpi Cathedral and locally as Albay Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to Saint Gregory the Great in the Old Albay District of the city of Legazpi, Albay, in the Bicol region of the Philippines. It is the seat of the Diocese of Legazpi.^[1] In 2018, a historical marker of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines was unveiled at the cathedral.^[2]

Legazpi Cathedral
Saint Gregory the Great Cathedral Parish
Parokyang Katedral ni San Gregorio Magno (Filipino) Parroquia Catedral de San Gregorio Magno (Spanish)
The cathedral in April 2024
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13°08′18″N 123°43′59″E
Location	Legazpi, Albay
Country	Philippines
Denomination	Roman Catholic
History
Status	Cathedral
Founded	1587
Dedication	Saint Gregory the Great
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Architectural type	Church building
Style	Baroque
Groundbreaking	1834
Completed	1616, 1635, 1839, 1945
Demolished	1754, 1900
Administration
Province	Caceres
Diocese	Legazpi
Clergy
Bishop	Joel Zamudio Baylon

History

Church NHCP historical marker installed in 2017

The city of Legazpi today was initially a barangay called Sawangan, which at present corresponds to the location of the Legazpi Port. The mission in the area, the Mission de San Gregorio Magno de Sawangan, was founded by the Franciscans in 1587 as a visita of Cagsaua. Its first church of nipa and lumber was constructed which was placed under the patronage of Saint Gregory the Great, the pope of the Catholic Church from 590 to 604 CE. In 1616, it became a full pledged parish and was called Albay. It was reconstructed with wood planks in 1635 which was razed by fire in 1754. The first stone church was built under Fr. Pedro Romero in 1834 which was charred again during the Philippine-American War in 1900. In 1945, parts of the church were damaged during the World War II, and was subsequently repaired under Fr. Nicanor Belleza. In 1951, it became the seat and cathedral of the Legazpi Diocese upon its foundation from the territories of Diocese of Nueva Caceres.^[1][3][4]

Gallery

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  Church interior in 2023
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  Side entrances of the cathedral
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  Archway at the cathedral's vicinity
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  The cathedral's lateral wall details