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Lily Kronberger

Hungarian figure skater From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lily Kronberger
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Lily Kronberger (12 November 1890 – 21 May 1974),[1][2] also spelled Lili Kronberger, was a Hungarian figure skater competitive during the early years of modern figure skating. She was Hungary’s first World Champion.

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Lily Kronberger
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Early life

Kronberger was born in Budapest in 1890[1][3] as the youngest child and only daughter of Miksa Kronberger (1857-1902), a lumber merchant, and Janka Kreisler (1867-1927).

Career

Kronberger won a World bronze medal in 1906, at the first official World Championships to include a ladies' event.

She won bronze again in 1907 and four gold medals from 1908 to 1911.[4]" She was the first athlete to win a world championship gold for Hungary.

At the 1911 championship in Vienna, she caused a stir by bringing a military band along to play during her free skating program,[5][6] which included a "clear interpretation"[7] of the music she used, even though the use of music during international figure skating competitions was rare at the time.[7] Kronberger worked with Zoltán Kodály to develop a method of notation for placing skating steps with music and anticipated that music would someday be written for skating as it was for ballets.[8] Ann and Gregory Kelley, writing for Skating magazine, credited her with "an integral role in fusing music to skating".[9]

Later in 1911, she married Imre Szent-Györgyi[3] and retired from competition, handing the baton over to Opika Méray Horváth. She and her husband worked to develop skating in Hungary, although there was often a lack of ice.[8]

She died in Budapest in 1974, at the age of 83.[2]

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Halls of Fame

Kronberger, who was Jewish, was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1983.[4]

She was inducted into the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 1997.

Results

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*Co-ed competition from 1900–1922

See also

References

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