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List of European countries by minimum wage

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The following list provides information relating to the minimum wages (gross) of countries in Europe.[1][2]

The calculations are based on the assumption of a 40-hour working week and a 52-week year, with the exceptions of France (35 hours),[3] Belgium (38 hours),[4] United Kingdom (38 hours),[3] Germany (38 hours),[5] Ireland (39 hours)[5] and Monaco (39 hours).[6] Most minimum wages are fixed at a monthly rate, but some countries set their minimum wage at an hourly rate or annual rate.

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Maps

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Net income

The map below shows adult, minimum monthly income after the deduction of taxes and social charges; some countries have a different rate for certain age brackets (e.g. under 21).

  Purple
€1,200 and above
  Light blue
€600 to €1,199
  Yellow
€300 to €599
  Red
below €300

Countries marked on the map in dark red do not have a minimum wage.

Net income (adjusted for living costs in PPP)

The map below shows adult, minimum monthly income after the deduction of taxes and social charges, and adjusted for living costs expressed in PPP.

  Purple
$2,000 and above
  Light blue
$1,400 to $1,999
  Yellow
$700 to $1,398
  Red
below $700

Countries marked on the map in dark red do not have a minimum wage.

Gross income

The map below shows adult, minimum monthly income before the deduction of taxes and social charges; some countries have a different rate for certain age brackets (e.g. under 21).

  Purple
€1,500 and above
  Light blue
€1,000 to €1,499
  Yellow
€500 to €999
  Red
below €500

Countries marked on the map in dark red do not have a minimum wage.

Disparities between gross-to-net income ratios, across countries, result from the differences in their national tax systems.

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Minimum wages by country

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Country names link to their "Economy of" pages.

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Minimum wages by country (other countries)

Countries that have main territories in Asia, with small or no territories in Europe:

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Minimum wages by country (other territories)

The following list includes states with limited recognition:

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Countries with no minimum wage

In some countries, the minimum wage has been replaced with another system designed to establish an adequate income level, such as the use of collective labour agreements. See also Guaranteed minimum income and Universal basic income.

For comparison

More information Country, Monthly minimum wage ...
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See also

Notes

  1. Formula: Net amount in local currency / (divided by) PPP conversion rate. The value is expressed in Int$.
  2. Formula: Hourly amount in local currency / (divided by) PPP conversion rate. The value is expressed in Int$.
  1. Resulting PPP conversion rate (2021): ~1.000[248][249]

References

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