List of animal species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands

This is a list of animal species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands, and that are currently still established.

Amphibians

Primary source for this list is Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database^[1] unless otherwise stated.

• Common coquí
• American bullfrog
• Cane toad
• Green and black poison dart frog
• Greenhouse frog
• Japanese wrinkled frog

Arthropods

• Adoretus sinicus (Chinese rose beetle)^[2]
• Aedes albopictus (tiger mosquito)
• Aethina tumida (small hive beetle)
• Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)^[3]
• Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)
• Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)^[4]
• Apis mellifera (Africanized bee)
• Argulus japonicus (Japanese fishlouse)^[1]
• Aulacaspis yasumatsui (cycad aulacaspis scale)
• Bactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly)^[5]
• Bactrocera dorsalis (oriental fruit fly)^[5]
• Bactrocera latifrons (solanaceous fruit fly)^[5]
• Blattella germanica (German cockroach)
• Cactoblastis cactorum (cactus moth)^[6]
• Callinectes sapidus (blue crab)^[7]
• Cerataphis lataniae (palm aphid)^[8]
• Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)^[5]
• Chilo suppressalis (striped rice stem borer)^[9]
• Chthamalus proteus^[10]
• Coptotermes formosanus (Formosan subterranean termite)
• Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)^[11]
• Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)^[12]
• Darna pallivitta (nettle caterpillar)
• Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila)^[13]
• Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid)^[14]
• Epiphyas postvittana (light brown apple moth)^[15]
• Euwallacea fornicatus (tea shot-hole borer)^[16]
• Exomala orientalis (oriental beetle)^[17]
• Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)^[18]
• Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid)^[19]
• Homarus americanus (American lobster)^[20]
• Hypogeococcus pungens (cactus mealybug)^[21]
• Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)
• Isometrus maculatus (lesser brown scorpion)
• Lernaea cyprinacea (anchor worm)^[1]
• Linepithema humile (Argentine ant)
• Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp)^[22]
• Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)^[23]
• Macrobrachium lar (Tahitian prawn)^[1]
• Macrobrachium rosenbergii (giant river prawn)^[1]
• Monomorium pharaonis (pharaoh ant)
• Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)^[24]
• Neocaridina davidi (cherry shrimp)^[1]
• Neolecanium cornuparvum (magnolia scale)^[25]
• Nesticella mogera (cave-dwelling spider)^[26]
• Opogona sacchari (banana moth)^[27]
• Oryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle)^[28]
• Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)^[29]
• Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)
• Pineus pini (pine woolly aphid)^[30]
• Procambarus clarkii (red swamp crayfish)^[31]
• Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)^[32]
• Pseudococcus viburni (obscure mealybug)^[33]
• Quadrastichus erythrinae (erythrina gall wasp)
• Schistocerca nitens (gray bird grasshopper)
• Sepedomerus macropus (liverfluke snail predator fly)^[34]
• Sepedon aenescens (snail-killing fly)^[35]
• Simosyrphus grandicornis (common hover fly)
• Solenopsis papuana (Papuan thief ant)^[36][37]
• Sophonia orientalis (two-spotted leafhopper)^[38]
• Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant)
• Trichomyrmex destructor (Singapore ant)
• Varroa destructor (Varroa mite)
• Vespula pensylvanica (western yellowjacket)
• Wasmannia auropunctata (little fire ant)
• Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer)^[39]
• Xylocopa sonorina (Sonoran carpenter bee)
• Xylosandrus compactus (shot-hole borer)
• Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle)^[40]
• Xylosandrus germanus (black timber bark beetle)^[41]
• Xylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle)^[42]

Birds

Further information: List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands

Mammals

• Wild pig
• Feral goat
• Chital deer
• Mule deer
• Cattle
• Sheep
• Ovis orientalis (mouflon)^[43]
• Feral cat
• Dog
• Small Asian mongoose
• Brown rat
• Black rat
• Pacific rat
• House mouse
• Brush-tailed rock-wallaby - small population on Oahu

Reptiles

• Anolis sagrei (brown anole)
• Anolis carolinensis (Carolina anole)^[44]
• Chamaeleo calyptratus (veiled chameleon)
• Gehyra mutilata (four-clawed gecko)^[45]
• Hemidactylus frenatus (common House Gecko)^[46]
• Hemidactylus garnotii (Indo-Pacific gecko)^[45]
• Hemiphyllodactylus typus (Indopacific tree gecko)^[45]
• Iguana iguana (green Iguana)
• Lampropholis delicata (delicate skink)^[47]
• Lepidodactylus lugubris (mourning gecko)^[48]
• Phelsuma grandis (Madagascar giant day gecko)
• Phelsuma guimbeaui (Mauritius lowland forest day gecko)^[49]
• Phelsuma laticauda (gold dust day gecko)^[50]
• Trioceros jacksonii (Jackson's chameleon)
• Palea steindachneri (wattle-necked softshell turtle)^[51][52]
• Pelodiscus sinensis (Chinese softshell turtle)^[53][54]
• Trachemys scripta (red-eared slider)^[55]

See also

• List of introduced species