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List of former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings

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List of former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings
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This is a list of former Christian Science churches, societies, and buildings. Following its early meteoric rise, the Christian Science Church suffered a steep decline in membership in the second half of the twentieth century. Though the Church is prohibited by the Manual of The Mother Church from publishing membership figures, the number of branch churches in the United States has fallen steadily since World War II. A 1992 study of the Christian Research Journal found that church membership had fallen from 269,000 in the 1930s to about 150,000.[1] Some believe membership has fallen further since then, however current estimates for church membership vary widely, from under 100,000 to 600,000.[2]

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The former First Church of Christ, Scientist (Rock Island, Illinois)

Dr. Stephen Barrett has reported that since 1971, the number of practitioners and teachers listed in the Christian Science Journal has fallen from about 5,000 to about 1,160 and the number of churches has fallen from about 1,800 to about 1,000.[3]

The purpose of this list is to identify and quantify this decline in Christian Science institutions and those related to Christian Science, as well as catalog the buildings and spaces once used by the Christian Science Church. While it is impossible to get accurate membership figures, it is possible to determine the decline in institutions through official church publications and other sources.

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Former buildings in Canada and the United States

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Notes:

  • In the status column Relocated indicates that a church or society sold its building but did not dissolve or merge. Merged indicates that a church or society merged with another one and relocated.
  • The NRHP column is for National Register of Historic Places or state or local listings with the highest one for a property being indicated as follows: Yes = NRHP; CP = contributing property in an NRHP district, State =state, territorial, etc., listing; Local = county, city, etc. listing; and No = none of these listings. Country = CAN for Canada or USA for the United States

Canada

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Alberta

  • Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Calgary, Alberta, 617 7th West; Note: Merged with First Church in 1944.[5][6]

Manitoba

Ontario

  • Toronto, Ontario:
    • Second Church of Christ, Scientist, 53 Donlands Avenue (now Wilkinson Jr Public School)
    • Third Church of Christ, Scientist, 70 High Park Avenue (now a condominium tower)
    • Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, 245 Beech Avenue (now a residence)[8]
    • Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, met at the former Royal George Theatre, 1219 St Clair Avenue West

Saskatchewan

  • Saskatoon First, 2402 7 St E, building now mixed use commercial, church downgraded to society and meets at #2 1025 Boychuk Dr[9]

United States

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Florida

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist, Fort Pierce, Florida, on January 31, 1996, sold its church edifice at 911 Sunrise Boulevard for $110,000 to The Pentecostal Church of God in America, Florida District, Inc., d/b/a Glad Tidings Pentecostal Church of God, by warranty deed recorded in Official Records Book 997, page 2392, St. Lucie County, Florida, public records, as accessed online September 5, 2007.[120] First Church is no longer in existence.[121]
  • First Church of Christ Scientist, Holmes Beach, Florida, voluntary dissolution, April 5, 2004[122]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist, Lake Worth, Florida, 918 N lakeside Drive, voluntarily dissolved, May 7, 2004[123] The building is now the Victory Believer's Chapel

Iowa

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Fort Dodge, Iowa) is now the home of the Hawkeye Community Theatre.
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Humboldt, Iowa) is now a private residence at 25½ N. 6th Street.

Kansas

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Wichita, Kansas) is now the Grand Chapel, a nonreligious wedding venue.
  • Christian Science Church (Lawrence, Kansas) is now the Cat Clinic (pet supply).

New Jersey

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Maplewood, New Jersey) is now the Burgdorff Cultural Center and a realtor office.

Utah

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Provo, Utah) is now the Provo Community Theater.[124]

West Virginia

  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Wheeling, West Virginia), 99 14th Street, is now the Agape Baptist Church.[125]
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Churches and societies that were merged into another church or society

Churches that were downgraded to societies

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Christian Science Society (Grinnell, Iowa)

Churches in transition

  • Alvin, Texas, First Church at 713 South Lee Street is listed for sale as vacant as of December 7, 2007.[130] The February 2007 Christian Science Journal listed a Christian Science Society at that address.
  • Camp Sangamon and its sister camp, Camp Betsey Cox, both located in Pittsford, Vermont, were originally run by Christian Scientists for the children of Christian Scientists. Today there are no religious restrictions.[131]
  • Christian Science Benevolent Association on the West Coast, was one of 2 BAs operated by the Mother Church.In 1973, it was turned over to a local group of Christian Scientists who continue to operate it as Arden Wood nursing home.[132]
  • Daycroft School in Greenwich, Connecticut, closed in 1991.
  • Mary Baker Eddy Birthplace Monument, Bow, New Hampshire The large granite monument erected on the site was dynamited by order of the CS Board of Directors.[133]
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Former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings in Countries other than Canada and the United States

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United Kingdom

The date in the "Deregistered" column is the month and year in which the building's registration for worship in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 was formally cancelled. If there is no date, the church has not been formally deregistered.

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Missing churches in all countries

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Note: Following the custom of early New England Congregational and Baptist churches, Churches of Christ, Scientist, in a city or town are numbered First, Second, Third, etc. Societies are not numbered, however. Since all churches and societies are listed in the monthly Christian Science Journal, it is possible to determine the numbers of most but not all missing churches. For example, if a city has listings for only second and fourth churches, at least the first and third are missing. As merged churches take the name of the older congregation, first could then be assumed to have dissolved, while third might have dissolved or merged with second. Fifth may have merged, dissolved, or never existed.

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W-X-Y-Z

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See also

References

Bibliography

Further reading

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