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List of types of killing

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In the English language, terms for types of killing often end in the suffix -cide.

Suicide

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Killing of other people

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All of these are considered types of homicide.

Killing of family members

  • Amiticide, the killing of an aunt (Latin: amita "(paternal) aunt")
  • Avunculicide, the killing of an uncle (Latin: avunculus "(maternal) uncle")
  • Familicide, the killing of a spouse and children (Latin: familia "family")
  • Filicide or prolicide, the killing of one's own child (Latin: filius "son" and Latin: filia "daughter").
  • Fratricide, the killing a brother (Latin: frater "brother")
  • Honour killing, the killing of a family member perceived to have brought disgrace to the family
  • Mariticide, the killing of one's husband (Latin: maritus "husband")
  • Matricide, the killing of one's mother (Latin: mater "mother")
  • Nepiticide, the killing of one's niece
  • Nepoticide, the killing of one's nephew
  • Parricide or parenticide, the killing of one's mother, father, or other close relative
  • Patricide, the killing of one's father (Latin: pater "father")
  • Senicide, the killing of one's elderly family members (Latin: senex "old man")
  • Siblicide, the killing of a sibling
  • Sororicide, the killing of one's sister (Latin: soror "sister")
  • Uxoricide, the killing of one's wife (Latin: uxor "wife")

Killing of children

  • Infanticide, the killing a child within the first year of their life
  • Neonaticide, the killing an infant within the first 24 hours or month (varies by individual and jurisdiction) of their life
  • Pedocide, the killing of children

Killing by governments

Killing of prominent people

  • Assassination, the killing a prominent person for political, religious, or monetary reasons
  • Eliticide, the killing of the elites of a population
  • Papicide, the killing of a pope (Ancient Greek: πάππας (páppas) "father").[1]
  • Regicide, the killing of a monarch or sovereign, a king/queen (Latin: rex, gen. regis "king")
  • Tyrannicide, the killing of a tyrant
  • Magnicide, the killing of a major political figure

Killing in wartime

  • Casualty, death (or injury) in wartime
  • Collateral damage or friendly fire, the unintentional killing of persons during a military attack who were not the target
  • Decimation, in ancient Rome, a form of military discipline in which every tenth man in a group was executed by members of his cohort
  • Fragging, the killing of a fellow soldier
  • Fratricide, the killing of a fellow soldier

Killing of others

  • Amicicide, the killing of a friend (Latin: amicus "friend")
  • Androcide, the systematic killing of men
  • Contract killing, a form of murder or assassination in which a party is hired to kill a person or people
  • Euthanasia or mercy killing, killing for compassionate reasons; e.g., significant injury or disease
  • Familiaricide in commutatione eius possessio, the act of killing a family for their property and/or possessions (from Latin: familiaris "of a household"; in commutatione eius "in exchange for"; and possessio "a possession or property")
  • Femicide, gynecide, gynaecide, or gynocide, the systematic killing of women
  • Gendercide, the systematic killing of members of a specific sex or gender
  • Geronticide, the killing of the elderly
  • Genocide, the systematic extermination of an entire national, racial, religious, or ethnic group
  • Homicide, the killing of a person (Latin: homo "man")
  • Human sacrifice, the killing of a human for sacrificial, often religious, reasons
  • Lynching, the public killing of an individual without due process
  • Massacre, mass murder or spree killing, the killing of many people
  • Murder, the unlawful killing of a human by another human
  • Manslaughter, murder, but under legally mitigating circumstances
  • Omnicide, the act of killing all humans, to bring about the extinction of the human species (Latin: omni "all, everyone").
  • Serial killer, a person who murders three or more people, with the killings taking place over a significant period of time in separate events
  • Spree killer, someone who commits a criminal act that involves two or more murders in a short time, often in multiple locations
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Killing of animals and other organisms

Killing in fiction and mythology

See also

References

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