Luh-ishan
King of Elam From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Luh-ishan, also Luhhiššan, Luh-ishshan, Lu-ishan (𒇻𒄴𒅖𒀭 lu-uh-ish-an,[1] also 𒇻𒄴𒄭 𒅖𒊮𒀭 lu-uh-hi ish-sha-an; died c. 2325 BC)[2] was a king of Elam and the 8th king of the Awan Dynasty.[3] Hishep-ratep, if he is to be identified with Hishep-rashini, was the father of Luh-ishan.[3][4]
Luh-ishan 𒇻𒄴𒅖𒀭 | |
---|---|
![]() Luh-ishan on the Awan Kings List | |
King of Elam | |
Reign | c. 2350 - c. 2325 BC |
Predecessor | Possibly Hishep-ratep |
Successor | Position abolished |
Died | c. 2325 BC |
Dynasty | Awan Dynasty |
Lu-ishan is known from Elamite sources, such as the Awan Dynasty king list, where he is listed as the 8th king of the Awan Dynasty.[3][5]
Lu-ishan also appears in the inscriptions of Sargon of Akkad, who vanquished him when he conquered Elam and Marhasi.[3] Sargon claims in his inscriptions that he is "Sargon, king of the world, conqueror of Elam and Parahshum", the two major polities to the east of Sumer.[6] He also names various rulers of the east whom he vanquished, such as "Luh-uh-ish-an, son of Hishibrasini, king of Elam", thought to be Lu-sihan, or " Sidga'u, general of Parahshum"(during the reign of Abalgamash), who later also appears in an inscription by Rimush.[6][4]
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References
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