MONUA

The United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA, Mission d'Observation des Nations Unies à l'Angola) was established by United Nations Security Council Resolution 1118 of 30 June 1997.^[1] Due to the collapse of the peace process in Angola, UN Secretary General recommended to the UN Security Council that MONUA's mandate not be renewed.^[2] The mission officially terminated in on 26 February 1999, per the terms of Resolution 1213.^[3]

United Nations Observer Mission in Angola

Abbreviation	MONUA
Formation	30 June 1997
Type	Peacekeeping Mission
Legal status	Terminated
Head	Issa Diallo
Parent organization	United Nations Security Council
Website	www.un.org/Depts/DPKO/Missions/Monua/monua.htm

MONUA was the last peacekeeping mission in Angola, and was preceded by three other peacekeeping missions: UNAVEM I, II and III.

The Angolan Civil War raged between 1974 and 2002 and was the longest lasting conflict in Africa.

At the beginning of the mission in 1997, the UN peacekeeping force consisted of approximately 3500 soldiers, observers and police constables, coming from 17 countries. This number was reduced to 400 in 1999, when the mission ended. Seventeen Blue Helmets died in the conflict.^[4]

See also

• Angolan Civil War
• Timeline of United Nations peacekeeping missions

External links

• Records of the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) (1997–1999) Archived 2020-12-03 at the Wayback Machine at the United Nations Archives
• O contexto das missões UNAVEM/MONUA, in: A participação da Hungria nas missões de paz da ONU em Angola