Makunaima

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Makunaima

Makunaima is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Characidae of the order Characiformes.

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Makunaima
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1917 illustration of Makunaima guaporensis, the type species
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Characidae
Genus: Makunaima
Terán, Benitez & Mirande, 2020
Type species
Makunaima guaporensis
(Eigenmann, 1909)
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They are all endemic to freshwater habitats in South America.

Taxonomy and systematics

This genus was erected in 2020. The species were formerly allocated to Astyanax[1] or Moenkhausia.

Etymology

Etymologically, the genus name alludes to "Makunaima" (also transcribed as "Macunaima" or "Makonaima"), the name of a creator god for various ethnic groups in the Amazon.[1]

Species

There are four recognized species in this genus:[2]

  • Makunaima guaporensis (Eigenmann, 1911)
  • Makunaima guianensis (Eigenmann, 1909)
  • Makunaima multidens (Eigenmann, 1908)
  • Makunaima pittieri (Eigenmann, 1920)[3]

References

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