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Mandan Mishra

Indian Sanskrit scholar (1929–2001) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Mandan Mishra (7 June 1929 – 15 November 2001) was an Indian Sanskrit scholar and the founder of Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha, a deemed university in New Delhi. He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2000 for his contributions to Sanskrit education.[1]

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Early life and education

Mandan Mishra was born on 7 June 1929 in Hanutiya village near Jaipur, Rajasthan. His father Kanhiya Lal Mishra was a Hindu scholar and his mother Manni Devi was a homemaker. The eldest of five brothers and two sisters, he completed his primary education in Amarsar before studying under Shri Pattabhiramshastriji.[2]

He earned his MA in Sanskrit from Gurukul Kangri University, Haridwar, and later obtained his PhD in Mīmāṃsā from the University of Rajasthan, Jaipur.[3] He married Bharti Mishra and had one daughter and three sons.

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Career

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Early career

Mishra began as a lecturer at Maharaja Sanskrit College in Jaipur. In 1956, he joined the All India Sanskrit Literature Association (founded by Madan Mohan Malaviya), becoming its Minister-in-Chief in 1959.[2]

Establishment of Sanskrit Vidyapeetha

In 1961, following a session of the All India Sanskrit Literature Association in Calcutta attended by President Rajendra Prasad, plans were made to establish a Sanskrit institution in Delhi. At the request of Lal Bahadur Shastri and Narhar Vishnu Gadgil, Mishra was transferred from Rajasthan government service to establish what would become Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Sanskrit Vidyapeetha in 1962.[2]

Mishra successfully advocated for increased government funding for Sanskrit institutions, raising the maximum allowance from ₹1,000 to more substantial support.[2]

Leadership roles

When the Vidyapeetha became a deemed university in 1989, Mishra served as its first Vice-Chancellor until 1995. From 1996-1999, he was Vice-Chancellor of Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya, Varanasi.[2]

He also established the Shri Pattaviram Shastri Veda Mimansa Research Centre in Varanasi and led academic delegations abroad, including to the United States, to promote Sanskrit.[2]

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Death and legacy

Mishra died on 15 November 2001. The institution he founded continues as a leading center for Sanskrit studies, now renamed Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University.[4]

Awards

References

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