Mandar language

Mandar is an Austronesian language spoken by the Mandar people living in West Sulawesi, Indonesia—particularly in the coastal regencies of Majene and Polewali Mandar. It is written in the Lontara script.^[1]

Mandar
Mandar
Native to	Indonesia
Region	Sulawesi
Ethnicity	Mandar people
Native speakers	500,000 (2010 census)[1]
Language family	Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian South Sulawesi Northern Mandar
Dialects	Balanipa Majene Malunda Pamboang Sendana
Language codes
ISO 639-2	mdr
ISO 639-3	mdr
Glottolog	mand1442

The ethnic Mandar are closely related to three other groups living in South Sulawesi: Bugis, Makassar, and Toraja.

Phonology

Vowels^[2]

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i		u
Mid	e		o
Open		a

Consonants^[2]

		Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m	n	ɲ	ŋ
Plosive/ Affricate	voiceless	p	t	tʃ	k	ʔ
	voiced	b	d	dʒ	ɡ
Fricative			s			h
Rhotic			r
Lateral			l
Approximant		w		j

• Sounds /b, d, ɡ, dʒ/ may also be heard as lenited sounds as [v, ɾ, ɣ, ʒ] in intervocalic positions.