Mani Osai

Mani Osai (transl. Bell Sound) is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language drama film, directed by P. Madhavan, his directorial debut. The film was produced by A. L. Srinivasan under ALS Productions and written by Pasumani. The film, inspired by Victor Hugo's French novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, stars Kalyan Kumar, M. R. Radha, R. Muthuraman, C. R. Vijayakumari, V. Nagayya, Nagesh, Pushpalatha and Kumari Rukmani. Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy composed the music for the film.^[1]

Mani Osai
Poster
Directed by	P. Madhavan
Written by	Pasumani
Produced by	A. L. Srinivasan
Starring	Kalyan Kumar M. R. Radha R. Muthuraman C. R. Vijayakumari Kumari Rukmini
Cinematography	M. Karnan
Edited by	R. Devarajan
Music by	Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy
Production company	ALS Productions
Release date	14 April 1963 (1963-04-14)
Running time	168 minutes
Country	India
Language	Tamil

Plot

An egotistical rich man (M. R. Radha) abandons his elder son (Kalyan Kumar) because of his physical imperfections. He tells his wife (Kumari Rukmini) that the baby was born dead. The man has another son (R. Muthuraman) who leads a lazy life, often getting into trouble. He falls in love with his cousin (C. R. Vijayakumari), who is very close to the hunchback, treating him like a brother. The hunchback becomes a hero who sacrifices everything, taking the blame for others' wrongdoing. He finally restores sight to the hero and dies. Only after the hunchback's death does the father tell the world that he was his firstborn.

Cast

• Kalyan Kumar
• M. R. Radha
• R. Muthuraman
• C. R. Vijayakumari
• Pushpalatha
• Kumari Rukmani
• V. Nagayya
• M. S. S. Bhagyam
• Nagesh
• Pushpamala
• "Baby" Chandrakala

Production

Mani Osai is the directorial debut of P. Madhavan, and was inspired by French writer Victor Hugo's 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame. It was produced by A. L. Srinivasan under his company A. L. Productions.^[1]

Reception

The film received critical acclaim, but did not perform well at the box office; according to film historian Randor Guy, this was due to its lack of a handsome hero.^[1]

Soundtrack

The music was composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy, with lyrics by Kannadasan.^[2] Some of the film's songs, such as "Payuthu Paayuthu", "Devan Kovil Mani Osai" and "Aattukkutti Aattukkutti Mammavai" became popular.^[1]

Song	Singer	Length
"Paayuthu Paayuthu"	P. Susheela L. R. Eswari	05:04
"Aattukkutti Aattukutti"	L. R. Eswari	04:10
"Devan Kovil Mani Osai"	Sirkazhi Govindarajan	04:52
"Katti Thangam Rajavukku"	K. Jamuna Rani, L. R. Eswari	04.32
"Varusham Maasam Thedi"	S. Janaki	04:35
"Varusham Maasam" (Sad)	P. Susheela	02:48
"Varusham Ponne"		03:41