Mayda

"Isle of Mam" redirects here; not to be confused with Isle of Man.

For other uses, see Mayda (disambiguation).

Mayda (variously known as Maida, Mayd, Mayde, Brazir, Mam, Asmaida, Asmayda, Bentusle, Las Maidas Bolunda and Vlaanderen^[1][2]) is a non-existent island in the North Atlantic that has been shown on several published maps at various points in history. It was most often represented as being crescent-shaped and its position has varied widely over time. Early maps drew the island west of Brittany and southwest of Ireland, but it later moved towards the Americas (Newfoundland, Bermuda, West Indies).

Mayda
Mayda on a 1649 map by Willem Blaeus.
In-universe information
Type	Phantom island

History

The island first appeared under the name of Brazir, on the Pizigani brothers' 1367 map. It was crescent-shaped and sited southwest of the island of Brasil, on the same latitude of southern Brittany.^[3]

It appeared as Asmaidas on a map of the New World accompanying Waldseemüller's 1513 edition of Ptolemy's Geography.^[4]

Ortelius (in Theatrum Orbis Terrarum) placed a crescent-shaped island in the traditional location of Mayda with the name "Vlaenderen" ("Flanders").^[5]

The island is the namesake of Mayda Insula, an island in the Kraken Mare on Saturn's moon Titan.^[6]

Appearances on maps

• Pizigani brothers map (1367) as Brazir^[7][3]
• Catalan map (1375) as Mam^[8]
• Pinelli map (1384) as Jonzele/I.Onzele^[8]
• Pizzigano Map (1424) either as Ventura or Ymana.
• Bianco world map (1448) as Bentusla^[8]
• Waldseemüller map (1513) as Asmaidas^[9]
• Prunes map (1553) as Mayda^[10]
• Nicolay map (1560) as I man orbolunda^[5]

In popular culture

• The island of Mayda is a principal location in the novel A Web of Air by Philip Reeve.