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Median arcuate ligament

Ligament under the diaphragm From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Median arcuate ligament
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The median arcuate ligament is a ligament under the diaphragm that connects the right and left crura of diaphragm.

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Structure

The median arcuate ligament is formed by the right and left crura of the diaphragm.[1] The crura connect to form an arch, behind which is the aortic hiatus, through which pass the aorta, the azygos vein, and the thoracic duct.

Variation

In between 10% and 24% of people, the median arcuate ligament occurs very low.[2]

Clinical significance

Compression of celiac artery and celiac ganglia by the median arcuate ligament being too low in some individuals;[3] can lead to the median arcuate ligament syndrome, which is characterized by abdominal pain, weight loss, and an epigastric bruit.[4]

See also

References

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