Moderate Socialists Party

Political party in Iran From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Moderate Socialists (Persian: اجتماعیون اعتدالیون, romanized: Ejtemāʿīyūn-e eʿtedālīyūn) or simply Moderates Party (Persian: فرقه اعتدالیون), was a political party in Qajari Persia and one of the two major parties of the constitutional period alongside its parliamentary rival Social Democratic PartyDemocrat Party.[2] It was Iran's first right-wing political party.[5]

Quick Facts Leader, Parliamentary leader ...
Moderate Socialists Party
LeaderDisputed
Parliamentary leaderMohammad-Sadegh Tabatabaei
Founded1909
Dissolved1918
Succeeded byReformers' Party[1]
NewspaperWaqt[2]
Majles[2]
IdeologyModeration[2]
Gradualism[3]
Conservatism[4]
Constitutionalism[1]
ReligionIslam[2]
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Members

The party membership consisted largely of landowners, constitutionalist ulema[2] and bazaaris. It espoused the traditional middle-class and landed aristocracy.[1] Notable members and supporters were:[2][1]

Views

The party claimed to uphold the principles of Islam, proposing military, judicial, and economic reforms, as well as strengthening the constitutional monarchy, convening the Senate, protecting family values, private property, limitation of the work week and wages in accordance with work performed, and prohibition of child labor. It also expressed support for freedom of association and freedom of the press.[2][1]

Parliament election results

More information Election, Seats ...
Election Seats Quota[6]
Count[6] ±  % ±
1906
35 / 156
22.43 Majority party
as Moderates
1909
74 / 126
Increase 39 58.73 Increase 36.3 Majority in coalition
Including 38 in coalition
1914
29 / 115
Decrease 45 25.21 Decrease 33.52 Minority
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References

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