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Mojado Formation

Geologic formation in New Mexico, US From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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The Mojado Formation is a geologic formation in southwestern New Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the early Cretaceous period.[1][2]

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Description

The formation consists mostly of sandstone and shale, with some limestone, and siltstone.[3] It rests conformably on the U-Bar Formation[2] and is unconformably overlain by the Cowboy Spring Formation.The total thickness is 5,150–7,800 feet (1,570–2,380 m).[4]

Lucas and his coinvestigators assigned the formation to the Bisbee Group and divided it into the Fryingpan Spring, Sarten, Beartooth, and Rattlesnake Ridge members.[3]

The Fryingpan Spring Member is interpreted as continental deltaic sedimentation.[5] The Sarten Member is fluvial while the Rattlesnake Ridge Member represents a return to shallow marine conditions.[6]

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Fossils

The formation contains fossil mollusks such as gastropods, ammonites, and pelecypod,[2] foraminifera, and scaphopods. These date the formation to the late Albian.[4]

History of investigation

The formation name was first used by Zeller in 1962,[1] but he did not formally name the formation until 1965.[2] In 1998, Lucas and coinvestigators assigned the formation to the Bisbee Group and divided it into the Fryingpan Spring, Sarten, Beartooth, and Rattlesnake Ridge members.[3] However, Lawton abandoned the Beartooth Member in 2004.[6]

See also

Footnotes

References

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