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Monoxenous development

One-host parasitic lifestyle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Monoxenous development
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Monoxenous development, or monoxeny, characterizes a parasite whose development is restricted to a single host species.[1]

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A monoxenous life cycle: the amoebozoan protist Entamoeba histolytica and its human definitive host.

The etymology of the terms monoxeny / monoxenous derives from the two ancient Greek words μόνος (mónos), meaning "unique", and ξένος (xénos), meaning "foreign".[2][3]

In a monoxenous life cycle, the parasitic species may be strictly host specific (using only a single host species, such as gregarines[4]) or not (e.g. Eimeria, Coccidia).

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