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Mount Chalmers, Queensland
Town in Queensland, Australia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Mount Chalmers is a rural town and locality in the Livingstone Shire, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2021 census, the locality of Mount Chalmers had a population of 226 people.[1]
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Geography
The town of Mount Chalmers is in the north of the locality with Mount Nicholson being a neighbourhood within the south of the locality (23.3166°S 150.65°E).[4]
The locality contains the following named peaks:[5]
- Cabbage Tree Hill (23.3037°S 150.6088°E) 543 metres (1,781 ft)[6][7]
- Mount Chalmers (23.3029°S 150.65698°E) 146 metres (479 ft)[6][8]
- Mount Standish (23.3197°S 150.6162°E) 423 metres (1,388 ft)[6][9]
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History
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Gold was found in Mount Chalmers in 1860 but gold mining did not commence in the area until 1869. It was named after Mr Chambers who established a battery. In 1899 copper mining commenced.[10]
Mount Chalmers Provisional School opened on 23 January 1901. On 1 January 1909 it became Mount Chalmers State School.[11] The school was mothballed on 31 December 2005 and its closure finalised on 31 December 2006.[12][13] In 2014 the Livingstone Shire Council purchased the site for $230,000 for use by the local community.[14] It is located at 16 School Street (23.2989°S 150.6409°E).[15][16]
In 1908, the Yeppoon railway line was established from Sleipners Junction on the North Rockhampton to Emu Park railway line and then through to Yeppoon railway station.[10] Mount Chalmers railway station (23°18′04″S 150°38′28″E) served the town, and Mount Nicholson railway station (23.3175°S 150.6440°E) served the south of the locality.[17]
In 1911, the census recorded a population of 1,181.[10]
The Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart opened St Joseph's Catholic primary school in 1913.[18][19] It closed in 1914.[20]
Mining ended in 1914 and people moved away; the 1921 census showed the population had fallen to 95 people.[10]
The Yeppoon railway line ceased passenger services in 1978 and closed completely in 2004.[21]
In January 2023, Carinity Education Rockhampton opened a campus in Mount Chalmers in former Mount Chalmers State School to provide special education services.[22]
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Demographics
In the 2011 census, the locality of Mount Chalmers had a population of 216 people.[23]
In the 2016 census, the locality of Mount Chalmers had a population of 235 people.[24]
In the 2021 census, the locality of Mount Chalmers had a population of 226 people.[1]
Education
Carinity Education Rockhampton is a special secondary co-educational school (Years 7 to 9) at 18 School Street (23.29844°S 150.64081°E). It is operated by the Baptist Union of Queensland and provides education for children who are not succeeding in a mainstream school by providing individualised support in a Christian setting.[25] Students will then transfer to the school's Glenlee campus for later years of schooling. In 2023, the Mount Chalmers campus had 40 students.[26][27]
There are no government schools in Mount Chalmers. The nearest government primary school is Cawarral State School in neighbouring Cawaral to the north-east. The nearest government secondary schools are North Rockhampton State High School in Frenchville, Rockhampton, to the south-west and Yeppoon State High School in Yeppoon to the north-east.[5]
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Amenities
The Mount Chalmers Community History Centre operates from the old school site.[28] The old school also has a library run by volunteers and supported by the Livingstone Shire Council.[29][30]
References
External links
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