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Neolithodes nipponensis

Species of king crab From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Neolithodes nipponensis is a species of king crab which is found in Japan and Taiwan.[1][2][3] It has been found at depths from 200–1,752 metres (656–5,748 ft).[3]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
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Appearance

N. nipponensis has a rounded pentagonal carapace whose margins are covered in several dozen sharp spines.[1] It has a legspan of approximately 108 cm (43 in), and its walking legs are densely covered with sharp prickles.[1] Its chelipeds are similarly covered in prickles, but these are mixed in with longer spines angled substantially away the from perpendicular.[1] It has a very short rostrum of approximately 120 the length of its carapace.[1] Its underside has seven abdominal segments which are well-defined and covered with prickles.[1]

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In the Southern Pacific

In 2001, an article was published in Zoosystema which reported N. nipponensis in Fiji.[4] Likewise, in 2003, an article was published in Scientia Marina which reported it in the Solomon Islands.[5] However, both of these appear to be a yet-undescribed species.[6]

Etymology

"Neolithodes" is derived from Greek and Latin and means "new stone-crab",[7] while "nipponensis" – "Nippon" with the Latin suffix "-ensis" – means "of or from Japan".

See also

References

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