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Newcleo
Nuclear energy company From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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newcleo is a nuclear energy company founded in September 2021 to develop MOX fuelled, lead-cooled fast reactors.[1][2] As of the end of 2024, newcleo has raised over €537 million in capital.[3]
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Headed by CEO and chairman Stefano Buono, the company is based in France, with further locations in the UK, Italy, Switzerland, Belgium, and Slovakia, employing approximately 1,000 people.[4]
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History
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| This section reads like a press release or a news article and may be largely based on routine coverage. (June 2025) |
In September 2021, Stefano Buono, Luciano Cinotti, and Elisabeth Rizzotti founded newcleo. The company acquired Hydromine Nuclear Energy, created in 2013 to design the LFR-AS-200 and LFR-TL-30 reactors,[5] and successfully raised €100 million in capital.[6][7] Six months later, the company entered into a technological partnership with ENEA, an Italian Government research agency, and raised another €300 million.[8][9]
During the Choose France summit in May 2023, the company announced plans for up to €3 billion in investments in France by 2030. The following month, newcleo was awarded funding as part of the France 2030 call for projects. In July, newcleo partnered with Fincantieri and RINA for a feasibility study for naval propulsion.[10][11] In October, the company acquired SRS-Fucina, which specialises in liquid lead systems. Additionally, a cooperation and an investment agreement were established with the Tosto Group.[12] The following month newcleo participated in the World Nuclear Exhibition (WNE) and entered partnerships with Assystem, Ingérop, and Onet.[13] In December, newcleo purchased the Rütschi Group, a nuclear pump manufacturer.[14][15] The company also launched its first experimental facility, known as CAPSULE.
In January 2024, newcleo signed an agreement with MAIRE for hydrogen and chemicals production. The same month, it also secured a contract with Nuclear Transport Solutions (NTS) to support its logistics needs.[16][17] By April, newcleo had submitted its Regulatory Justification in the UK and formed a partnership with CEA, France's Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission. The company also launched its second experimental facility, CORE-1.[17][18][19] In May 2024, it joined the European Industrial Alliance on Small Modular Reactors.[20] In August, newcleo had signed a cooperation agreement with Slovak nuclear company VUJE to advance nuclear technology development.[21] In September 2024, the company entered into an agreement with Saipem to explore offshore applications. newcleo also relocated its holding headquarters from London to Paris.[22][3][23] In October, newcleo's lead-cooled fast reactor (LFR) was selected by the European Industrial Alliance on Small Modular Reactors as one of the projects to receive support.[24] The company also announced more partnerships, on recycled nuclear fuel.[25]
In January 2025, newcleo signed further agreements, with Slovakian nuclear companies JAVYS and VUJE. The first agreement, with JAVYS, outlines a joint venture (51% JAVYS, 49% newcleo) for the construction of up to four LFR-AS-200 reactors at Jaslovské Bohunice V1, as well as the development of a nuclear fuel supply chain. The project aims to integrate spent nuclear fuel recycling, supported by newcleo's planned fuel manufacturing facility in France, to reduce nuclear waste disposal needs. The second agreement, with VUJE, sets a framework for cooperation in developing LFR technology in Slovakia, with VUJE contributing its expertise in construction and commissioning, starting with feasibility studies.[26] In February, newcleo has initiated the land acquisition process for its first LFR-AS-30 reactor in the Chinon Vienne et Loire community of municipalities in France, aiming to build a 30 MWe reactor by 2031.[27]
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Technology
The reactors newcleo designs are small modular reactors (SMRs), which proponents hope to have cost and flexibility advantages over large conventional reactors. The coolant is liquid lead.
newcleo plans to use mixed oxide fuel (MOX) to potentially reduce the need for new uranium mining while also managing long-lasting nuclear waste more effectively.[28][21] The strategy involves reprocessing spent nuclear fuel multiple times.[29][failed verification]
newcleo aims to produce its own MOX fuel.[30]
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