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Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex[a] was a late Bronze Age archaeological cultural complex located in Ukraine, Moldova and Romania, dating from the 16th to 11th centuries BC, consisting of the closely related Noua, Sabatinovka (Sabatynivka) and Coslogeni cultures.[1][2][3][4]
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Characteristics
Representatives of the Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex were engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding.[5][6]
Origin
The Sabatinovka culture was formed on the basis of the Multi-Cordon Ware culture,[7][5] there is also the influence of the Srubnaya culture and Monteoru.[8][2] Noua culture and Coslogeni were formed as a result of the fusion of local cultures (Monteoru, Tei and Wietenbrg cultures) with the arriving carriers of the Sabatinovka culture.[6] The relationship of the archaeological complex as part of the Srubnaya culture is a subject of debate.[9]
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Successors
Bilozerka culture was the successor of the Sabatinovka culture.[8]
Noua culture and Coslogeni was absorbed by Urnfield culture (Gava culture)[2]
Ethnicity
Noua culture and Coslogeni were of Thracian origin, while Sabatinovka culture were of Iranian or Thracian origin.[10][11]
Gallery
Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze sceptre, Moldova.[12]
Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze artefacts, Moldova
Bronze artefacts and casting mould, Ukraine
Genetics
Haplogroups
Noua culture and Sabatinovka culture had a male haplogroup R1a, from female haplogroups were present J1, U8a1a1, U2e1b.[13]
Autosomal DNA
The Noua and Sabatinovka cultures have a genetically similar origin, which distinguishes the Noua culture from its predecessor Monteoru, which was predominantly of Neolithic origin.
Autosomal DNA Sabatinovka culture
Autosomal DNA Noua Culture
See also
Notes
References
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