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Onderdendam

Village in Groningen, Netherlands From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Onderdendammap
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Onderdendam is a village in Het Hogeland municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 575 in 2021.[1]

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History

The village is first mentioned in 1252 as "et ulderna domme". Even though it seemingly translates to "below the dam", the etymology is unclear.[3] Onderdendam developed in the 16th and 17th century at the intersection of land- and waterways. In 1653, the Boterdiep was built which further enhanced its position, and it became a village of warehouses and traders.[4]

The Dutch Reformed church is a small domed church built in 1840 as a replacement of the church of Onderwierum.[4] The court house was built in 1804 as a wide white plastered building on the main street. Later it became an inn.

In 1811, Onderdendam became the capital of the municipality Bedum.[4] Onderdendam was home to 498 people in 1840.[5] Around 1900, Bedum started to outgrow Onderdendam.[4]

Onderdendam was part of the municipality of Bedum until 2019 when it became part of the municipality of Het Hogeland.[5]

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References

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