Operation Observant Compass

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Operation Observant Compass

Operation Observant Compass was an American military operation initially focused on apprehending Joseph Kony and the Lord's Resistance Army in Central Africa. It was overseen by United States Africa Command. NBC News wrote in March 2017 that "The area of operations is the size of California, with about 80 military personnel and several dozen support personnel tasked with finding around 150 fighters with Kony's Lord's Resistance Army, operating across portions of four countries in some of the world's most inaccessible terrain."[1]

Quick Facts Date, Location ...
Operation Observant Compass
Part of Lord's Resistance Army insurgency and War on Terror
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U.S. Marine Sgt. Joseph Bergeron, a task force combat engineer, explains combat marksmanship tactics to a group of Ugandan soldiers.
Date2011 – 2017 (6 years)
Location
Status

American victory

  • Founder and leader of the LRA Joseph Kony goes into hiding
  • Senior LRA commander Dominic Ongwen surrenders to American forces in the Central African Republic and is tried at the Hague
  • Majority of LRA installations and encampments located in South Sudan and Uganda abandoned and dismantled
  • Small scale LRA activity continues in eastern DR Congo, and the Central African Republic
Belligerents

United States

Uganda
Democratic Republic of the Congo
South Sudan
Central African Republic
Lord's Resistance Army
Commanders and leaders
Barack Obama
Donald Trump
Robert Gates
Leon Panetta
Chuck Hagel
Ash Carter
Jim Mattis
Yoweri Museveni
Joseph Kabila
Salva Kiir
François Bozizé
Michel Djotodia
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet
Catherine Samba-Panza
Nicolas Tiangaye
Faustin-Archange Touadéra
Joseph Kony
Close

In 2017, with around $780 million spent on the operation, and Kony still in the field, the United States wound down Observant Compass and shifted its forces elsewhere. But the operation didn't completely disband, according to the Defense Department: “U.S. military forces supporting Operation Observant Compass transitioned to broader scope security and stability activities that continue the success of our African partners."[2][3]

References

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