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Pamir Airways
1995–2011 airline in Afghanistan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Pamir Airways was a privately owned airline headquartered in Kabul, Afghanistan,[1] operating scheduled passenger flights out of Kabul International Airport. The company name is derived from the Pamir Mountains and translates "roof of the world".
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History
As the first private airline in Afghanistan before the Taliban takeover,[2] Pamir Airways was issued an Air Operator's Certificate in 1994 by the authorities then in charge of civil aviation in the Islamic State of Afghanistan.[1] Flight operations were launched in 1995 with an initial fleet of one Boeing 707-300 and two Antonov An-12 aircraft.[citation needed]
In April 2008, Pamir Airways was taken over by a group of Afghan businessmen led by Sherkhan Farnood, the president of the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce & Industries and former chairman of Kabul Bank, who subsequently became chairman of the airline. Following the investment, Pamir Airways received a loan for $98 million from Kabul Bank, which was later exposed as one having indescribably poor lending standards (e.g. little to no interest required, no collateral required and repayment essentially optional).[3] An effort was made to re-organize the Pamir assets, including its aging fleet of grounded planes, which could not be sold at high enough prices to reclaim the funds, though.[3] As a consequence, the license of the airline was withdrawn, officially due to the poor safety record, on 19 March 2011.[4][5]
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Destinations
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Upon closure, Pamir Airways operated scheduled services to the following destinations:[6]
During the Hajj season, Pamir Airways played a major role in taking Afghan pilgrims to Saudi Arabia (9,000 in 2004 and 15,000 in 2005).[citation needed]
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Fleet
Over the years, Pamir Airways operated the following aircraft types:[7]
Incidents and accidents
- On 17 May 2010, Pamir Airways Flight 112, an Antonov An-24, crashed into Salang Pass, 100 km north of Kabul, killing all 39 passengers and 5 crew.[8] The plane was en route from Kunduz Airport to Kabul, when it suddenly disappeared from radar.[9][10]
References
External links
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