Paraburdoo mine

The Paraburdoo mine is an iron ore mine located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, near Paraburdoo.^[1]

Paraburdoo mine

The Paraburdoo mine in October 2011.
Location
Paraburdoo mine Location in Western Australia
Location	Shire of Ashburton, Pilbara
State	Western Australia
Country	Australia
Coordinates	23°13′36″S 117°36′30″E
Production
Products	Iron ore
History
Opened	1972
Owner
Company	Rio Tinto
Website	www.riotinto.com

The mine is owned and operated by Rio Tinto, and is one of twelve iron ore mines the company operates in the Pilbara.^[2][3] In 2009, the combined Pilbara operations produced 202 million tonnes of iron ore, a 15% increase over 2008.^[4] The Pilbara operations accounted for almost 13% of the world's 2009 iron ore production of 1.59 billion tonnes.^[5][6]

The Hamersley Range, where the mine is located, contains 80% of all identified iron ore reserves in Australia and is one of the world's major iron ore provinces.^[7]

Overview

Iron ore mines in the Pilbara region

Rio Tinto's iron ore operations in the Pilbara began in 1966.^[2] The mine itself began operations in 1972.^[8] The combined production capacity of the Paraburdoo, Eastern Range and Channar mines is 20 million tonnes of iron ore. The ore is processed on site before being loaded onto rail.^[9] Ore from Paraburdoo, like Brockman, Mount Tom Price, Channar, Eastern Range, Marandoo and Yandicoogina are transported as lump and fines ore product from the mines to Dampier via rail. Before being loaded onto ships for export, the product is blended and rescreened. The maximum size for the lumps is 31.5 mm, while the fines are at a maximum of 6.3 mm.^[10]

Ore from the mine is then transported to the coast via the Hamersley & Robe River railway line, where it is loaded onto ships.^[11]

The mine's workforce lives in Paraburdoo.^[9] In 2009, the combined operations of Paraburdoo, Channar and Eastern Range employed 1,081 people, a decrease compared to 2008 when it employed 1,324.^[12]

The mine is owned by Hamersley Iron, a subsidiary of Rio Tinto, which owns six mines in the Pilbara, including Paraburdoo, and partly owns two more mines in the region.^[12]