Protvino

Town in Moscow Oblast, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Protvino (Russian: Протвино) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located about 100 kilometers (62 mi) south of Moscow and 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) west of Serpukhov, on the left bank of the Protva River. Population: 37,308(2010 Census);[2] 36,175(2002 Census);[6] 34,520(1989 Soviet census).[7]

Quick Facts Протвино, Country ...
Protvino
Протвино
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Location of Protvino
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Protvino
Location of Protvino
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Protvino
Protvino (Moscow Oblast)
Coordinates: 54°53′N 37°13′E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMoscow Oblast[1]
Founded1960
Town status since1989
Elevation
140 m (460 ft)
Population
  Total
37,308
  Subordinated toProtvino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
  Capital ofProtvino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
  Urban okrugProtvino Urban Okrug[3]
  Capital ofProtvino Urban Okrug[3]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK [4])
Postal code(s)[5]
142280, 142281
OKTMO ID46767000001
Websitewww.protvino.ru
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History

Construction of an urban-type settlement intended to house a large high energy physics research laboratory started in 1958, and the Rosatom Institute for High Energy Physics was opened here in 1965. The institute is known for the 70 GeV proton accelerator which was the largest in the world at the time it was launched in 1967, and other physics research. Town status was granted in 1989.[citation needed] The UNK Collider was the last big planned particle accelerator.

Among the discoveries made at IHEP are that of antihelium and the Serpukhov cross-section effect.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as Protvino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Protvino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Protvino Urban Okrug.[3]

Transport

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LiAZ-5292 low-floor bus

In the city the Protvino railroad station is located, although it is only used for cargo transport. Public transport is provided by buses.

Twin towns – sister cities

Protvino is twinned with:[8]

Notable people

References

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