RM Instow

RM Instow, also known as Arromanches Camp, is a military installation operated by the Royal Marines at Instow in North Devon located 5.2 miles (8.4 km) south west of Barnstaple, Devon, and 3.2 miles (5.1 km) north east of Bideford, Devon, England.

RM Instow
Located near Instow in Devon
Royal Marines Base, Instow
Site information
Type	Royal Marines Barracks
Owner	Ministry of Defence
Operator	Royal Navy
Controlled by	Royal Marines
Condition	Operational
Location
RM Instow Location within Devon Show map of Devon RM Instow RM Instow (the United Kingdom) Show map of the United Kingdom
Coordinates	51.05815°N 4.17588°W / 51.05815; -4.17588
Site history
Built	1939 (1939)
Built for	Admiralty
In use	1939-Present
Garrison information
Occupants	11 Amphibious Trials and Training Squadron

History

The site, which was established in 1939, was used as a training facility for troops preparing for the Normandy landings at Arromanches on Gold Beach in June 1944 during the Second World War. In the 1970s the towns of Instow and Arromanches instigated an arrangement whereby families visited each other's town every other year staying with a host family.^[1]

Operations

The site is split into two different areas, firstly the camp where the workshops and accommodation are located and secondly the beach located 1.2 miles (1.9 km) south-west which is where the main landing craft are based. The site is occupied by 11 Amphibious Trials and Training Squadron and the Amphibious Trials and Development Wing (ATDW), both of which are part of 47 Commando (Raiding Group), which carries out training for operations which include disembarking from landing craft, wading across a water gap of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in depth, an activity known as fording, and arriving at a beachhead.^[2] The site is also used for trialling new landing craft: the Royal Marines have been moving away from the use of flat-bottomed landing craft or DUKWs to armed powerboats.^[3] The site is available for filming.^[4]