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RabbitEars

American broadcast TV website From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

RabbitEars
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RabbitEars (also known as the website name RabbitEars.info) is a website that provides information on over-the-air digital television in the United States, its territories, protectorates, and border areas of Canada and Mexico. It lists network affiliations and technical data, and also covers stations with Descriptive Video Service, TVGOS, UpdateTV, Sezmi, Mobile DTV, and MediaFLO RabbitEars maintains a spreadsheet of current television stations.

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RabbitEars.Info has been cited by The New York Times,[Ref 1] The Washington Post,[Ref 2][Ref 3][Ref 4] the Los Angeles Times,[Ref 5] the Columbus Dispatch,[Ref 6][Ref 7] and the Gotham Gazette[Ref 8] for news stories, the Electric Pi Journal,[Ref 9] CEOutlook,[Ref 10] Sony's eSupport,[Ref 11] and Crutchfield[Ref 12] websites for additional technical information, and WCCB-TV,[Ref 13] WOLO-TV,[Ref 14] and WGHP[Ref 15] television stations in relation to the digital television transition.

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History

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RabbitEars was created to replace 100000watts.com, a site started by Chip Kelley around 1998. Originally listing every TV station in the US, 100000watts expanded to include AM and FM radio information. Due to time constraints, Kelley sold the site to Clear Channel/M Street Publications in late 2002,[1] which made it subscription-only. In response, Trip Ericson developed RabbitEars as a free alternative.[2]

After the digital television transition started in 2008, RabbitEars began tracking digital subchannels, digital transition reports, and analog termination requests made to the FCC. These pages were attached to an incomplete design that Ericson had begun to implement in 2004, but that had never been finished due to lack of coding knowledge. As the transition-related pages in particular received attention, corrections were sent to add to and correct the incomplete data that was kept on the rest of the site, and a notice was posted asking for additional assistance. On March 14, 2008, Bruce Myers joined the effort by creating an updated website design, and on April 14, 2008, RabbitEars launched in its current form.[2] Because of these circumstances, while the web address was registered in 2004, the 2008 date is considered to be the beginning of the organization.

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Data

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RabbitEars maintains a spreadsheet of DTV channels that includes information about stations such as their locations, call signs, network affiliations, channel, ERP, HAAT, and more for full-service DTV stations. The spreadsheet was originally hosted on AVSForum by Mike Mahan, who is better known as "Falcon_77", and was integrated into the RabbitEars project on July 29, 2008.[2]

RabbitEars tracks stations that use descriptive video service, TVGOS, UpdateTV, mobile TV, Sezmi, and individual datacasts provided by local television stations in addition to providing lists of television station ownership, network affiliations, and some other miscellaneous information. It covered the digital television transition extensively, and maintains a history of the transition. Also provided is continuing documentation of stations requesting different channels, as well as stations having problems with VHF transmission.

At the end of October 2009, the site added listings for Qualcomm's MediaFLO service, which has since gone defunct. In December 2009, the site also added listings for high powered transmitters Echostar would be using to launch its own mobile video service.[3] It is believed that the high-powered transmitters MediaFLO and Echostar use could result in overloading of preamplifiers used to boost television signals, and that these lists could help mitigate those concerns.

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Rankings

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The RabbitEars Area Designation System (READS) was created in 2008 to rank markets based on OTA signal coverage without using proprietary data from Nielsen Media Research.[4][2] READS ranks are based solely on signal coverage and do not consider demographic data. Consequently, major Canadian markets like Toronto and Montreal are included but rank low, while other Canadian markets like Edmonton are excluded due to the lack of OTA American channels.

The READS list has been made available for use by anyone who wants to use them, with the only condition being that the ranks are not modified and still listed with the name "READS".

List of READS market rankings
  1. New York City, New York
  2. Los Angeles, California
  3. Chicago, Illinois
  4. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  5. San Francisco, California
  6. Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas
  7. Boston, Massachusetts
  8. Houston, Texas
  9. Atlanta, Georgia
  10. Detroit, Michigan
  11. Washington, District of Columbia
  12. Sacramento, California
  13. Seattle, Washington
  14. Cleveland, Ohio
  15. Miami, Florida
  16. Tampa, Florida
  17. Minneapolis, Minnesota
  18. Phoenix, Arizona
  19. Denver, Colorado
  20. St. Louis, Missouri
  21. Orlando, Florida
  22. San Diego, California
  23. Hartford, Connecticut
  24. Baltimore, Maryland
  25. Portland, Oregon
  26. Indianapolis, Indiana
  27. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  28. Charlotte, North Carolina
  29. Salt Lake City, Utah
  30. Raleigh, North Carolina
  31. Kansas City, Missouri
  32. Columbus, Ohio
  33. Cincinnati, Ohio
  34. Greenville, South Carolina
  35. Providence, Rhode Island
  36. San Antonio, Texas
  37. West Palm Beach, Florida
  38. Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  39. Nashville, Tennessee
  40. Norfolk, Virginia
  41. Grand Rapids, Michigan
  42. Albany, New York
  43. Fresno, California
  44. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
  45. Birmingham, Alabama
  46. Memphis, Tennessee
  47. Buffalo, New York
  48. Greensboro, North Carolina
  49. Louisville, Kentucky
  50. New Orleans, Louisiana
  51. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
  52. Dayton, Ohio
  53. Scranton, Pennsylvania
  54. Las Vegas, Nevada
  55. Austin, Texas
  56. Flint, Michigan
  57. Jacksonville, Florida
  58. Mobile, Alabama
  59. Tulsa, Oklahoma
  60. Little Rock, Arkansas
  61. Richmond, Virginia
  62. Albuquerque, New Mexico
  63. Knoxville, Tennessee
  64. Roanoke, Virginia
  65. Huntsville, Alabama
  66. Tucson, Arizona
  67. Fort Myers, Florida
  68. Portland, Maine
  69. Baton Rouge, Louisiana
  70. Toledo, Ohio
  71. Huntington, West Virginia
  72. Rochester, New York
  73. Harlingen, Texas
  74. Green Bay, Wisconsin
  75. Syracuse, New York
  76. Des Moines, Iowa
  77. Madison, Wisconsin
  78. South Bend, Indiana
  79. Johnstown, Pennsylvania
  80. Champaign, Illinois
  81. Honolulu, Hawaii
  82. Chattanooga, Tennessee
  83. Paducah, Kentucky
  84. Shreveport, Louisiana
  85. El Paso, Texas
  86. Youngstown, Ohio
  87. Omaha, Nebraska
  88. Columbia, South Carolina
  89. Springfield, Massachusetts
  90. Spokane, Washington
  91. Springfield, Missouri
  92. Tyler, Texas
  93. Cedar Rapids, Iowa
  94. Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
  95. Colorado Springs, Colorado
  96. Lexington, Kentucky
  97. Johnson City, Tennessee
  98. Savannah, Georgia
  99. Fort Wayne, Indiana
  100. Davenport, Iowa
  101. Wichita, Kansas
  102. Monterey, California
  103. Fort Smith, Arkansas
  104. Jackson, Mississippi
  105. Lansing, Michigan
  106. Tallahassee, Florida
  107. Evansville, Indiana
  108. Tupelo, Mississippi
  109. Greenville, North Carolina
  110. Gainesville, Florida
  111. Lafayette, Louisiana
  112. Augusta, Georgia
  113. Santa Barbara, California
  114. Peoria, Illinois
  115. Charleston, South Carolina
  116. Northern Arizona
  117. Waco, Texas
  118. Eau Claire, Wisconsin
  119. Macon, Georgia
  120. Columbus, Georgia
  121. Montgomery, Alabama
  122. Hagerstown, Maryland
  123. Eugene, Oregon
  124. Salisbury, Maryland
  125. Bakersfield, California
  126. Reno, Nevada
  127. Boise, Idaho
  128. Beaumont, Texas
  129. Fargo, North Dakota
  130. Rural Minnesota
  131. Burlington, Vermont
  132. Monroe, Louisiana
  133. Jefferson City, Missouri
  134. Corpus Christi, Texas
  135. Eastern Kentucky
  136. Rockford, Illinois
  137. Traverse City, Michigan
  138. Erie, Pennsylvania
  139. Wheeling, West Virginia
  140. Wausau, Wisconsin
  141. Clarksburg, West Virginia
  142. Topeka, Kansas
  143. Redding, California
  144. Rural Vermont
  145. Sioux City, Iowa
  146. Biloxi, Mississippi
  147. Terre Haute, Indiana
  148. Joplin, Missouri
  149. Lincoln, Nebraska
  150. Rochester, Minnesota
  151. Wichita Falls, Texas
  152. Amarillo, Texas
  153. Sherman, Texas
  154. Binghamton, New York
  155. Lubbock, Texas
  156. Odessa, Texas
  157. Palm Springs, California
  158. Sioux Falls, South Dakota
  159. Bluefield, West Virginia
  160. Anchorage, Alaska
  161. Jackson, Tennessee
  162. Utica, New York
  163. Harrisonburg, Virginia
  164. Kennewick, Washington
  165. Yuma, Arizona
  166. Medford, Oregon
  167. Wilmington, North Carolina
  168. Albany, Georgia
  169. Bangor, Maine
  170. Bowling Green, Kentucky
  171. Idaho Falls, Idaho
  172. Abilene, Texas
  173. Duluth, Minnesota
  174. Hattiesburg, Mississippi
  175. Alexandria, Louisiana
  176. Panama City, Florida
  177. Greenwood, Mississippi
  178. Grand Island, Nebraska
  179. Cape May, New Jersey
  180. Bellingham, Washington
  181. Dothan, Alabama
  182. Yakima, Washington
  183. Quincy, Illinois
  184. Lima, Ohio
  185. Jonesboro, Arkansas
  186. Missoula, Montana
  187. Charlottesville, Virginia
  188. Meridian, Mississippi
  189. Elmira, New York
  190. Marquette, Michigan
  191. Parkersburg, West Virginia
  192. Mankato, Minnesota
  193. Grand Junction, Colorado
  194. Hays, Kansas
  195. Rapid City, South Dakota
  196. Laredo, Texas
  197. Billings, Montana
  198. Northeastern South Dakota
  199. Farmington, New Mexico
  200. Bryan, Texas
  201. St. Joseph, Missouri
  202. Roswell, New Mexico
  203. Watertown, New York
  204. Garden City, Kansas
  205. Victoria, Texas
  206. Great Falls, Montana
  207. San Angelo, Texas
  208. Wailuku, Hawaii
  209. Twin Falls, Idaho
  210. Bend, Oregon
  211. Eureka, California
  212. Pullman, Washington
  213. Mansfield, Ohio
  214. Ottumwa, Iowa
  215. Zanesville, Ohio
  216. Rural Wyoming
  217. Cheyenne, Wyoming
  218. Bismarck, North Dakota
  219. Western Oklahoma
  220. Hibbing, Minnesota
  221. Scottsbluff, Nebraska
  222. Alpena, Michigan
  223. Klamath Falls, Oregon
  224. Hilo, Hawaii
  225. Bozeman, Montana
  226. Minot, North Dakota
  227. Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan
  228. Montrose, Colorado
  229. Fairbanks, Alaska
  230. Norwood, New York
  231. Goodland, Kansas
  232. Fort Bragg, California
  233. Northern Nevada
  234. North Platte, Nebraska
  235. Clovis, New Mexico
  236. Casper, Wyoming
  237. Presque Isle, Maine
  238. Butte, Montana
  239. Sheridan, Wyoming
  240. Silver City, New Mexico
  241. Key West, Florida
  242. Helena, Montana
  243. Williston, North Dakota
  244. La Grande, Oregon
  245. Pierre, South Dakota
  246. Dickinson, North Dakota
  247. Juneau, Alaska
  248. Sitka/Ketchikan, Alaska
  249. Calais, Maine
  250. Jackson, Wyoming
  251. Glendive, Montana
  252. Central Nevada
  253. Winnipeg, Manitoba
  254. Sherbrooke, Quebec
  255. Toronto and Hamilton, Ontario
  256. London, Ontario
  257. Thunder Bay, Ontario
  258. Peterborough, Ontario
  259. Fort Frances, Ontario
  260. Ottawa, Ontario
  261. Montreal, Quebec
  262. Wawa, Ontario
  263. Rural Alaska
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