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Riversleigh fauna

List of animal fossils found in Riversleigh World Heritage Area, Queensland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Riversleigh fauna is the collective term for any species of animal identified in fossil sites located in the Riversleigh World Heritage Area.

Faunal zones

The Riversleigh fauna from the Oligo-Miocene has been exceptionally well-preserved. Such fossils have been classified into four "faunal zones",[1]:

More recent fossil specimens are coded by their period of deposition,

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Faunal lists

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The following are incomplete lists of mammals, birds, fish, and invertebrate species and genera included in the Riversleigh fauna, according to the compilation of taxa by researchers at the University of New South Wales and Queensland (wakaleo.net).[2] A 2006 survey of the Riversleigh fauna identified over 290 named species.[3]

The fauna of Riversleigh includes placental mammals, especially bats, and the various families of marsupials. Due to the novelty of some taxa discovered in the area, some species have been placed in tentative arrangements or unknown lineages, sometimes within undescribed higher taxa.

The mammals discovered at the site include fossils from the Yingabalanaridae (weirdodonta) family, whose classification is currently uncertain.[4]

Chiroptera (bats)

Macropodiformes (kangaroos, bettongs, potoroos and rat-kangaroos)

Phalangeriformes (possums)

  • Acrobates magicus, an ancient feathertail possum
  • Acrobates macknessi, an ancient feathertail possum
  • Archerus johntoniae, a phalangerid possum
  • Distoechurus amplus, an ancient feathertail possum
  • Distoechurus robustus, an ancient feathertail possum
  • Burramys, an extinct relative of the mountain pygmy possum
  • Cercartetus, an ancient possum
  • Chunia, an ancient possum
  • Djaludjangi, an ancient gliding possum
  • Djilgaringa, an ancient possum
  • Durudawiri, an ancient possum
  • Ektopodon, an ancient possum
  • Gawinga, an ancient ringtail possum
  • Marlu, an ancient ringtail possum
  • Onirocuscus, an ancient brushtail possum
  • Paljara, an ancient ringtail possum
  • Pildra, an ancient ringtail possum
  • Strigocuscus, an ancient possum
  • Trichosurus, an ancient brushtail possum
  • Wyulda, an ancient brushtail possum

Vombatiformes (koalas, marsupial lions, wombats, etc)

Peramelemorphia (bandicoots and bilbies)

Dasyuromorphia

Other mammals

Birds

Reptiles

Amphibians

Dipnoi (lungfishes)

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References

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