Robert Willis (hacker)

Robert Willis
Willis in 2015
Nationality	American
Other names	rej_ex
Known for	Hacking, comic books

Early life

Willis was born in Stamford, Connecticut and raised by his mother and her family, who had immigrated to the United States from Italy.^[3]

Willis became interested in computers at a young age, and began working online with hacker groups. He later identified the movies Hackers and The Matrix as contributors to his interest in hacking.^[2]

Career

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Perspective

Hacking

Willis has worked in offensive security and red teaming for the military,^[6] later receiving a Texas Medal of Merit for his cybersecurity work.^[7]^{[verification needed]} He was also employed for a time at Threatcare, a cyberattack simulation company.^[8] As of 2020, Willis was a managing member of 1337, Inc., a defensive cybersecurity company based in Austin, Texas.^[7] He is also a member of the Sakura Samurai hacking group.^[1] Through his work with Sakura Samurai, Willis has been involved in discovering security issues affecting Indian governmental groups,^[9] the Fermilab particle physics laboratory,^[1] Ford,^[10] and John Deere.^[11]

Misinformation

In October 2021, Willis revealed in an Ars Technica profile that he was "Hacker X", a previously anonymous individual described by Theresa Payton in her 2020 book, Manipulated: Inside the Cyberwar to Hijack Elections and Distort the Truth.^[3] Willis described how he had helped build a disinformation network and run a massive fake news operation for Natural News, a website known for anti-vax conspiracies and for promoting then presidential candidate Donald J. Trump.^[5] From 2015–2017, Willis and Natural News helped promote the candidacy of Donald Trump, spread hoaxes, and published political propaganda.^[3]^[4]^[5]

Comic books

Willis’s first comic series was called Paraneon, which included three titles: The Hive Network, Neon Skyline, and Portals. The books were originally launched as a Kickstarter, eventually raising over 300% of the original funding goal.^[12]^[13] In 2021, Willis obtained the trademark for Gold Key Comics.^[14]

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Political activism

Willis was an activist in the Connecticut Tea Party movement starting in 2009,^[15] and acted as the head of its 4th Congressional district campaign. He caused a rift internally after threatening to vote Republicans out of office.^[16]^[17] Willis received the nomination from the Republican Party for State Representative in the 105th District of Connecticut in 2014.^[18]^[17] In 2021, Willis told Ars Technica that he identifies as socially liberal and fiscally conservative.^[3]

Bibliography

Cybersecurity

Contributing writer in: Carey, Marcus J.; Jin, Jennifer (2019). Tribe of Hackers: Cybersecurity Advice from the Best Hackers in the World. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781119643395. ISBN 978-1-119-64338-8.
Contributing writer in: Carey, Marcus J.; Jin, Jennifer (2019). Tribe of Hackers Red Team: Tribal Knowledge from the Best in Offensive Cybersecurity. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781119643357. ISBN 978-1-119-64333-3.
Contributing writer in: Carey, Marcus J.; Jin, Jennifer (2020). Tribe of Hackers Blue Team: Tribal Knowledge from the Best in Defensive Cybersecurity. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781119643432. ISBN 978-1-119-64342-5.
"Foreword". in Jackson, John (2021). Jackson, John (ed.). Corporate Cybersecurity: Identifying Risks and the Bug Bounty Program. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781119782568. ISBN 978-1-1197-8252-0.

Comics

Neon Skyline (writer, letterer, artist, March 2021)^[13]
The Hive Network (writer, colorist, letterer, artist, March 2021)^[13]
Portals (writer, March 2021)^[13]
Initiating ...Paraneon (writer, colorist, letterer, April 2021)^[13]