Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat

Species of rodent From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat

The Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat or Ryukyu rat (Diplothrix legata), also known as the rodent in the family Muridae. It is the only extant species in the genus Diplothrix and is endemic to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. Its natural habitat consists of temperate forests.

Quick Facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene–Recent
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Stuffed specimen. Exhibit in the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Diplothrix
Species:
D. legata
Binomial name
Diplothrix legata
(Thomas, 1906)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Diplothrix legatus
  • Lenothrix legata Thomas, 1906
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Conservation

The species is threatened by habitat loss, predation by feral cats (with studies finding that the rat contributed 23% of feral cat's diet on Amami-Oshima),[3] and introduced nematode and helminth parasites.[4][5]

References

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