Saint Laurence Gate

The Saint Laurence Gate is a barbican which was built in the 13th century as part of the walled fortifications of the medieval town of Drogheda in Ireland. It is a barbican or defended fore-work which stood directly outside the original gate of which no surface trace survives.^[1] It has been described as one of the finest of its kind,^[2] and is designated as a national monument.^[3] The original names for Laurence Street and Saint Laurence Gate were Great East Street and Great East Gate, respectively. In the 14th century, the street and gate were renamed because they led to the hospital of Saint Laurence, which stood close to the Cord church.^[4]

Saint Laurence Gate
Geata Labhráis
Former names	Great East Gate
General information
Type	Barbican
Address	St. Laurence Street
Town or city	Drogheda
Country	Ireland
Coordinates	53.7159°N 6.3470°W / 53.7159; -6.3470
Completed	c1280
Owner	Office of Public Works
Website
St.Laurence Gate

Structure

The Gate in 1834, Dublin Penny Journal

The structure consists of two towers, each with four floors, joined by a bridge at the top, and an entrance arch at street level. Entry is gained up a flight of stairs in the south tower. There is a slot underneath the arch from where a portcullis originally could be raised and lowered.

Historians have wondered why such a large barbican was built in the east of the town, when the main artery through the town has always been north/south. For comparison, a similar barbican in Canterbury is less than half the height of Saint Laurence Gate. However, from the top of the Gate, the estuary of the Boyne and a four-mile stretch of river from there to Drogheda can be observed.^[5] This is therefore the only point in the town with a clear view of a potential sea invasion. The earliest pictures of Laurence's Gate show that there was a raised lookout platform at the top of the south tower to provide an even higher vantage point.^{[6][7][not specific enough to verify]}

Events

Music at the Gate is held during the warmer months of the year. A variety of performances are hosted by the nonprofit Music at the Gate organisers.

Gallery

• 
  Close up of the gate.
• 
  Drogheda's town wall running beside St. Laurence Gate at Featherbed Lane.
• 
  The gate viewed from the top of Constitution Hill.
• 
  View point in the centre of the gate.