Sandakan (federal constituency)

Sandakan is a federal constituency in Sandakan Division (Sandakan District), Sabah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1971.

Sandakan (P186)

Sabah constituency
Federal constituency
Legislature	Dewan Rakyat
MP	Vivian Wong Shir Yee PH
Constituency created	1966
First contested	1969
Last contested	2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]	121,672
Electors (2022)[2]	55,542
Area (km²)	26
Pop. density (per km²)	4,679.7

The federal constituency was created in the 1966 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

https://ge15.orientaldaily.com.my/seats/sabah/p

Ethnic breakdown of Sandakan's electorate as of 2022

1. Chinese (44.2%)
2. Malay-Muslim Bumiputera (26.6%)
3. Sabah Bumiputera (23.5%)
4. Other ethnicities (5.60%)

Age breakdown of Sandakan's electorate as of 2022

1. 18-20 (6.58%)
2. 21-29 (22.3%)
3. 30-39 (20.6%)
4. 40-49 (15.7%)
5. 50-59 (13.4%)
6. 60-69 (12.1%)
7. 70-79 (5.60%)
8. 80-89 (2.43%)
9. above 90 (1.25%)

Gender breakdown of Sandakan's electorate as of 2022

1. Male (51.4%)
2. Female (48.6%)

History

Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Sandakan constituency has a total of 17 polling districts.^[3][4]

State constituency	Polling District	Code	Location
Elopura (N55)	Taman Indah Jaya	186/55/01	SMK Muhibbah SK Muhibbah
	Beatrice	186/55/02	SMK Konven St. Cecilia
	Batu 1 Jalan Utara	186/55/03	SJK (C) Chi Hwa
	Batu 2 Jalan Utara	186/55/04	SMK Sandakan
	Trig Hill	186/55/05	SM Sung Siew
	Jalan Utara	186/55/06	SM Yu Yuan
	Pecky Valley	186/55/07	SMK St. Mary Sandakan
	Sungai Anip	186/55/08	Tadika Chi Hwa
	Batu 3 Jalan Utara	186/55/09	SK St. Mary Town
	Batu 5 Jalan Utara	186/55/10	SK St. Monica
Tanjong Papat (N56)	Happy Valley	186/56/01	SMK St. Michael
	Sandakan Pekan	186/56/02	SJK (C) Cheng Min
	Cathay	186/56/03	Wisma Perbandaran
	Pasar	186/56/04	Wisma Warisan
	Sim-Sim	186/56/05	SK Sungai Anib 1
	Pulau Berhala	186/56/06	SK Sri Tanjung Papat 1 SK Sri Tanjung Papat 2
	Jalan Dua	186/56/07	Wisma Sandaraya

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Sandakan
Parliament	No	Years	Member	Party
Constituency created
		1969-1971	Parliament was suspended[5][6]
3rd	P116	1971-1973	Peter Lo Sui Yin (罗思仁)	SCA
		1973-1974		BN (SCA)
4th	P123	1974-1978	Peter Lim Pui Ho (林培河)
5th		1978-1982	Fung Ket Wing (冯杰荣)	DAP
6th		1982-1986
7th	P140	1986-1990
8th		1990-1995	Lai Lun Tze (赖麟趾)	PBS
9th	P161	1995-1999	Lau Ngan Siew (刘彦修)	BN (LDP)
10th		1999-2004
11th	P186	2004-2008	Chong Hon Min (张汉明)	Independent
12th		2008-2013	Liew Vui Keong (刘伟强)	BN (LDP)
13th		2013-2015	Wong Tien Fatt (黄天发)	PR (DAP)
		2015–2018		PH (DAP)
14th		2018-2019
		2019-2022	Vivian Wong Shir Yee (黄诗怡)
15th		2022–present

State constituency

Parliamentary constituency	State constituency
	1967–1974	1974–1985	1985–1995	1995–2004	2004–2020	2020–present
Sandakan		Bandar Sandakan
	Elopura
		Karamunting
	Sandakan Bandar
			Tanjong Papat

Current state assembly members

No.	State Constituency	Member	Coalition (Party)
N55	Elopura	Calvin Chong Ket Kiun	WARISAN
N56	Tanjong Papat	Frankie Poon Ming Fung	PH (DAP)

Local governments & postcodes

No.	State Constituency	Local Government	Postcode
N55	Elopura	Sandakan Municipal Council	90000, 90300 Sandakan
N56	Tanjong Papat

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2022

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Vivian Wong Shir Yee	16,673	53.92	53.92
	Heritage	Alex Thien Ching Qiang	5,642	18.25	18.25
	GRS	Lau Chee Keong @ Thomas Lau	5,054	16.35	16.35
	Independent	Peter Hu Chang Lik @ Hii Chang Lik	2,342	7.57	7.57
	Independent	Sheikh Lokeman	962	3.11	3.11
	Independent	Lita Tan Abdullah	246	0.80	0.80
Total valid votes			30,919	100.00
Total rejected ballots			480
Unreturned ballots			134
Turnout			31,533	55.67	1.23
Registered electors			55,542
Majority			11,031	35.67	17.68
	PH hold		Swing
Source(s) https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753262/PUB619_2022.pdf

Malaysian general by-election, 11 May 2019
Upon the death of the incumbent, Wong Tien Fatt

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Vivian Wong Shir Yee	16,012	74.15	6.18
	PBS	Linda Tsen Thau Lin	4,491	20.80	14.3
	Independent	Hamza A. Abdullah @ Hamzah	788	3.65	3.65
	Independent	Chia Siew Yung	178	0.82	0.82
	Independent	Sulaiman Abdul Samat	126	0.58	0.58
Total valid votes			21,595	100.00
Total rejected ballots			234
Unreturned ballots			18
Turnout			21,847	54.44	17.63
Registered electors			40,131
Majority			11,521	53.35	17.40
	DAP hold		Swing
Source(s) 1. "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Kecil P.186 Sandakan". Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia. 2019-05-11. Retrieved 2019-05-23.

Malaysian general election, 2018

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Wong Tien Fatt	19,094	67.97	15.98
	BN	Lim Ming Hoo	8,996	32.03	15.98
Total valid votes			28,090	100.00
Total rejected ballots			502
Unreturned ballots			76
Turnout			28,668	72.07	3.28
Registered electors			39,777
Majority			10,098	35.95	31.97
	DAP hold		Swing
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Sabah [P.U. (B) 246/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Sabah [P.U. (B) 320/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.

Malaysian general election, 2013

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Wong Tien Fatt	14,226	51.99	10.01
	BN	Liew Vui Keong	13,138	48.01	5.02
Total valid votes			27,364	100.00
Total rejected ballots			525
Unreturned ballots			34
Turnout			27,923	75.35	14.32
Registered electors			37,058
Majority			1,088	3.98	3.07
	DAP gain from BN		Swing		?
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Sabah [P.U. (B) 183/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-19. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Sabah [P.U. (B) 224/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-19.

Malaysian general election, 2008

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Liew Vui Keong	8,297	42.89	1.99
	DAP	Chong Chui Lin @ Shanty	8,121	41.98	41.98
	Independent	Fong Vun Fui	2,929	15.14	15.14
Total valid votes			19,347	100.00
Total rejected ballots			644
Unreturned ballots			57
Turnout			20,048	61.03	4.42
Registered electors			32,847
Majority			176	0.91	6.36
	BN gain from Independent		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 2004

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Independent	Chong Hon Min	9,538	52.15	52.15
	BN	Lau Ngan Siew	8,208	44.88	7.99
	Pan-Malaysian Islamic PartyOK	Liew Teck Khen @ Liaw Teck King	543	2.97	2.97
Total valid votes			18,289	100.00
Total rejected ballots			385
Unreturned ballots			124
Turnout			18,798	56.61	0.93
Registered electors
Majority			1,330	7.27	10.50
	Independent gain from BN		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1999

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Lau Ngan Siew	12,998	52.87	4.79
	PBS	Sak Cheong Yu	8,630	35.10	19.80
	MDP	Fung Ket Wing	2,956	12.02	12.02
Total valid votes			24,584	100.00
Total rejected ballots			296
Unreturned ballots			537
Turnout			25,417	55.68	9.75
Registered electors
Majority			4,368	17.77	6.31
	BN hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1995

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Lau Ngan Siew	12,892	48.08	48.08
	DAP	Ang Lian Hai	9,818	36.62	11.15
	PBS	Chong Ket Wah @ Chong Ket Fah	4,103	15.30	36.93
Total valid votes			26,813	100.00
Total rejected ballots			249
Unreturned ballots			152
Turnout			27,214	65.43	11.68
Registered electors
Majority			3,074	11.46	7.00
	BN gain from PBS		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1990

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PBS	Lai Lun Tze	10,163	52.23	52.23
	DAP	Ang Lian Hai	9,295	47.77	16.90
Total valid votes			19,458	100.00
Total rejected ballots			1,377
Unreturned ballots			0
Turnout			20,835	53.75	5.48
Registered electors			38,761
Majority			868	4.46	24.88
	PBS gain from DAP		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1986

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Fung Ket Wing	12,710	64.67	6.47
	BN	Andrew Tham Chee Nam	6,943	35.33	6.47
Total valid votes			19,653	100.00
Total rejected ballots			85
Unreturned ballots			0
Turnout			19,738	59.23	8.10
Registered electors			33,325
Majority			5,767	29.34	12.94
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1982

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Fung Ket Wing	12,127	58.20	7.64
	BN	Ian Chin	8,711	41.80	6.18
Total valid votes			20,838	100.00
Total rejected ballots			195
Unreturned ballots			0
Turnout			21,033	67.33	1.07
Registered electors			31,239
Majority			3,416	16.40	1.46
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1978

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Fung Ket Wing	8,933	50.56
	BN	Vincent Wong Fu Bin	6,294	35.62
	Independent	Alexander Khoo Kay Mian	2,066	11.69
	SCA	Philip Fu Sui Cheong	376	2.12
Total valid votes			17,669	100.00
Total rejected ballots			277
Unreturned ballots			0
Turnout			17,946	68.40
Registered electors			26,236
Majority			2,639	14.94
	DAP gain from BN		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1974

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
On the nomination day, Peter Lim Pui Ho won uncontested.
	BN	Peter Lim Pui Ho
Total valid votes				100.00
Total rejected ballots
Unreturned ballots
Turnout
Registered electors			18,195
Majority
	BN gain from SCA		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1969

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	SCA	Peter Lo Sui Yin	5,838	64.63
	Independent	Chong Thain Vun	3,195	35.37
Total valid votes			9,033	100.00
Total rejected ballots			176
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			9,209	72.90
Registered electors			12,625
Majority			2,643	29.26
This was a new constituency created.