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Sawant Singh

Maharawat of Pratapgarh from 1775 to 1844 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sawant Singh
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Sawant Singh was Maharawat of Pratapgarh from 1775 until his death in 1844.

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Reign

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He succeeded his father, Salim Singh, to his rank, title, and position as Maharawat of Pratapgarh in 1775.[1] He returned the estate of Dariawad to Mewar because he did not wish to be a vassal of the Maharana.[2] During his reign, Pratapgarh was overrun by the Marathas, and to protect his state from their depredations, he agreed to pay a tribute of 70,000 Salim Shahi rupees to Holkar instead of the tribute previously paid to Mughals.[1][2] However, their depredations continued, and in an attempt to free himself from the control of the Marathas, he made a treaty with the East India Company in 1804, which Charles Cornwallis dissolved shortly afterward.[1][2][3] Later, in 1818, a treaty between him and the East India Company was concluded, under which Pratapgarh was placed under British protection.[1] Shortly after the treaty, he handed over the administration of the state to his son and heir, Dip Singh.[4] Dip Singh initially managed the administration efficiently, but disorders soon emerged as he was reportedly cruel and responsible for the deaths of many people.[2][4] For which Dip was removed from the office and banished to Deolia.[2] However, he returned to Pratapgarh after a few months and was put in the fort of Achhnera, where he died in 1826.[2] Meanwhile, Sawant Singh had once again assumed control of the state's administration.[5]

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Death

He died in 1844 and was succeeded by his grandson Dalpat Singh as Maharawat of Pratapgarh.[1]

References

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