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Secretary-General of the Socialist Party (Portugal)

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Secretary-General of the Socialist Party (Portugal)
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The Secretary-General of the Socialist Party is the highest position within the portuguese Socialist Party.[1] Currently, the office is held by José Luís Carneiro, after his victory in the July 2025 leadership election.[2]

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The post of Secretary-general was created in 1973, after the party's foundation in Bad Münstereifel. Its first holder was Mário Soares, who held several important offices such as Prime Minister from 1976 to 1978 and again from 1983 to 1985, and President of the Republic, from 1986 to 1996.

Until 1998, party secretary-generals were elected by delegate votes in a party congress, but in that same year, party rules were changed and registered party members, with membership fees updated, gained the right to elect the president secretary-general of delegates in a congress, with the possibility of a second round if no candidate obtains more than 50% of the votes in the first round of voting.[3]

To this day, four Secretaries-general of the Socialist Party have become Prime Minister of Portugal: Mário Soares in 1976 and 1983, António Guterres in 1995, José Sócrates in 2005 and António Costa in 2015. In addition, Jorge Sampaio, also former Secretary-general, held the office President of the Republic from 1996 to 2006.

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List of Secretaries-general of the Socialist Party

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By time in office

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Deputy Secretary-general of the Socialist Party

The Deputy Secretary-general of the Socialist Party is a position created in 2012 to replace the Secretary-general as the representative of the party in the case where the Secretary-general held the office of Prime Minister of Portugal.[18]

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References

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