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Secretary-General to the Presidency (Syria)
Senior administrative position within the Syrian Arab Republic From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Secretary-General to the Presidency (Arabic: الأمين العام لرئاسة الجمهورية, ALA-LC: Al-Amīn al-‘Āmm li-Ri’āsat al-Jumhūriyya, also referred to as the Chief of staff of the Syrian Presidential Administration), is a senior administrative position within the Syrian government responsible for overseeing the administrative and organizational affairs of the Presidency of the Syrian Arab Republic. It is considered one of the highest-ranking posts in the Syrian state.
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During Ba'athist Syria under Bashar al-Assad, it was known as the General Secretariat of the Presidency of the Republic, which aimed to support the President in carrying out his duties and exercising his powers. The position of Secretary-General remained vacant until the fall of the Assad regime in December 2024.
It has been held by Maher al-Sharaa since 5 April 2025, under President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
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History
During Ba'athist Syria, President Bashar al-Assad issued decrees on 13 December 2023 that established the "General Secretariat of the Presidency of the Republic," replacing the former Ministry of Presidential Affairs.[1] The decree stated that all staff of the former Ministry of Presidential Affairs were moved to the General Secretariat, where they reported instead of directly to the president.[2]
The Syrian Arab News Agency referred to Major General Ali Mamlouk, during his visit to Russia, as the National Security Advisor of the General Secretariat of the Presidency.[3]
On 5 April 2025, the Syrian Presidency appointed Maher al-Sharaa as Secretary-General, succeeding Abdul Rahman Salama.[4]
Observers have described the position as a prime minister, even though it does not officially hold the title.[5] The position of Secretary-General was reportedly regarded as a high-ranking post within the Syrian state.[6][7] The position is also referred to as the Chief of staff of the Syrian Presidential Administration.[8][9]
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Role and responsibilities
The Secretary-General is responsible for managing the administrative and organizational affairs of the Presidency, overseeing the President’s schedule, organizing official meetings and visits, and coordinating with government institutions to implement presidential directives.[10]
As Secretary-General, the position acts as the chief coordinator between the presidency and other government bodies, such as the cabinet, parliament, and military agencies. It is responsible for drafting resolutions, laws, and presidential decrees, as well as providing the president with political, economic, and social reports to support decision-making.[11][12] The role involves supervising the Presidency’s staff and attending official events as the president’s representative.[13]
During Ba'athist Syria under Bashar al-Assad’s government, the General Secretariat aimed to support the President in performing his duties and exercising his powers. It was responsible for managing and supervising the administrative, financial, and legal affairs of the Presidency and was headed by a Secretary-General.[1]
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Officeholders
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See also
References
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