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Servas International

Non-profit organization From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Servas International
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Servas International ("we serve (peace)" in Esperanto) is a non-profit organization providing a hospitality exchange service.

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A Servas local meeting in Collegno, Italy in 2016

Servas is a nonprofit member organization that builds peace and cross-cultural understanding through day visits or overnight home stays among members who share information about themselves, to help ensure accountability. It was founded in 1949,[2] in the aftermath of World War II, by Bob Luitweiler and other Danish students as an international network for people to meet and where suitable, to be offered a short stay, as part of the peace movement.[3][4]

The organisation may now be described as a platform, part of a gift economy. Members can be both hosts and travellers, and hosts do not charge for lodging.

Members pay an annual fee to the organization, which is determined locally by country.[5][6] There is an international executive and each country has an elected board or committee to manage membership (including interviews for new applicants), determine membership fees, organise social events, support various peace-related activities.

Servas is owned by an accredited Non-governmental organization and has been affiliated with the United Nations since 1973.[6]

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Servas and the UN together for peace

Servas has had observer status in the UN since 1973. There is a team of Servas members in New York, Vienna and Geneva who follow the negotiations in various commissions.

The Human Rights Council is meeting in Geneva. Servas and other non-governmental organizations participate in this body with written and oral statements on its current issues.

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Two Servas Seeds Planted

  • excerpt from Seeds Of Servas, Bob Luitweiler

Outside of Stockholm, on the way back from Helsinki, I visited a work camp for peace where Gertraud Hertling, a German student volunteer sowed the first seed of Servas. A shapely girl with a ready smile, she said in excellent English, "You cannot imagine how isolated the German youth are. First, as a result of the Nazi regime then during the War, our youth have been cut off. Now the occupation forces allow us to take no more than five dollars out of the country. You can't go far with that. How can our German youth, locked into occupied Germany, learn the meaning of democratic ways?" One of the advantages of traveling alone is the frequent loneliness of being far from home in a strange land. Missing friendly human contact impelled me to talk with everyone I chanced to meet - someone sitting nearby waiting for the train or ferry, someone siting alone in a restaurant; someone sitting in the park or walking near me. Every kind of person enlarged my knowledge and gave me new insights. The next Servas seed came from a young American whom I met on the road. He told me at great length and in the strongest reactionary terms how terrible the Swedish Socialist government was. At that time there was almost no country in Europe that cared more for its working people without blocking entrepreneurial initiatives, as the Communist countries did. Sweden's medical services were excellent and mostly free. Their Consumer's Co-operative movement was the envy of thoughtful people around the world. Their educational system was also outstanding. Of equal significance, there were no unemployed or poor people. I was profoundly disturbed up by his attitude. This young man had gotten the most biased picture of Sweden possible from the reactionary rich host family he had been placed with for the summer, by a well known international student exchange program. Ouch! There was certainly a need for a different hospitality system.

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History

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Servas was founded in 1949,[2] in the aftermath of World War II, by Bob Luitweiler and other Danish students as an international network for people to meet and where suitable, to be offered a short stay, as part of the peace movement.[3][4]When it started in 1949, host details were printed by country and posted by each country to other member countries. Each member country began their own country organization. Servas International formed as a federation of all member countries. It was originally called Peace Builder but later renamed Servas International.

In1989, Pat Knowles wrote a useful account of Servas,[7] from its beginnings up to 1989 that focused on peacebuilding and friendship, and networking. Servas International's Peace Secretary was in touch with some international organisations including War Resisters' International, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Quaker United Nations Office, Pax Christi International. In illustration of its UN status, Knowles reproduced Servas International's submission to the UN Special Session on Disarmament in 1978. Knowles also described the initiative in 1986 for Servas groups to recruit a national peace secretary with duties like those of Servas International Peace Secretary. Contributions from the peace secretaries of Germany, Poland and Israel are included. Knowles explores the connection between travel and understanding asking about the early study groups on non-violence techniques and the question 'can we travel too far, too fast?'

Incorporation of Servas International At the General Assembly in 1972 the importance of establishing an international legal entity was discussed. It was agreed that it was necessary to have a legal framework for financial, administrative international requirements. Dr. Max Habicht, International Lawyer and International Servas Sponsor prepared the attached "Statutes of Servas International" (Corporation Charter). The Charter was adopted and signed by all National Secretaries at the Conference. Servas Branches unrepresented by Secretaries at the Conference were requested to join the new legal and corporate body, Servas International, and were notified how to do so by the International Coordinator.

In 2006 Servas International started a Servas On Line project replacing its paper based system [8]

At the General Assembly in 2006 a distant vote procedure was created for Italy and the Statues were updated accordingly.

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Servas Song

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Servas Song

National Groups/Member Countries

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[9]

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Host/Membership statistics

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Executive Committees

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2022-2025[10]

Exco

President: Radha B. Radhakrishna USA

Vice-president: Carla Kristensen Portugal

General Secretary: Jonny Sågänger Sweden

Membership & Technology Secretary: Paul Nielsen Australia

Peace Secretary: Francisco Luna Mexico

Treasurer: Suresh Jain India

Assistant Treasurer:Gülşen Elyak Turkey

Committees/Officers

SI Distant Vote Administrator (SI DVA):

Craig Melrose Australia

SI Internal Audit Committee (SI IAC):

Yukiko Namariyama Japan

Gülşen Elyak Turkey

Ana Rita Gama Portugal

SI Development Committee (SI DC):

Pamela Yang Taiwan

Evren Özkan Turkey

Neuma Dantas Brazil

Jamie Robertson United Kingdom

Bhudeb Chakravarti India

SI Youth and Families Committee (SI YFC)

Bogdan Ionescu Romania

Elena Olivera Begué Spain

Mehmet Ateş Turkey

Raffaella Rota Italy

Hiren Goradia India

2018-2022

Exco

President: Jonny Sågänger Sweden

Vice-president: Carla Kristensen Portugal

Treasurer: Radha B. Radhakrishna India

SI Membership & Technology Secretary (SI MTS) :

Jim Leask Canada (replaced Andreas Becker in February/March 2020). Jim Leask shares the SI MTS responsibility with Paul Nielsen of Servas Australia. Australia

General Secretary: Kiat Yun Tan Malaysia

Peace Secretary: Paige LaCombe USA

Committies/Officers

SI Internal Audit Committee

L V Subramanian India

Phyllis Chinn, USA

Gülsen Elyak, Turkey

SI Development Committee (5)

Lilly Kerekes Beltran, Mexico

Ewa Dzierzawska, Poland

Fidele Rutayisire, Rwanda

Pablo Colangelo, Argentina

Pamela Yang, Taiwan SI Youth and Families Committee (5)

Susana Martinez, Spain

Raffaella Rota, Italy

Natasha Noreen, Italy

Aneris Cao, Chile

Mar Ferre, Spain SI Distant Vote Administrator

Chris Patterson, New Zealand

2015-2018

SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden) Sweden

SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain) United Kingdom

SI General Secretary: Penny Pattison Canada

SI Treasurer: LV Subramanian India

SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres France

SI Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo Argentina

Development Committee:

Audit committee

Servas International Archivist

Conflict Resolution Committee:

Nomination Committee:

SI Job Descriptions and Statutes Committee:

Distant Vote Administrator:

Chris Patterson New Zealand

Youth Leadership Committee:

2012-2015

SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden) Sweden

SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain) United Kingdom

SI General Secretary: Jaime Romero Colombia

SI Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski Poland

SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres France

SI Host List Coordinator: Arnoud Philippo Netherlands

2009-2012

President: Gary Sealey, Canada

Vice President: Pramod Kumar, USA

General Secretary: Penny Pattison Canada

Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski, Poland

Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo, Argentina

Peace Secretary: Kim Jong Soo, South Korea

Finance Committee

Conflict Resolution Committee

Nominations Committee

Newsletter Editor

Archivist:

Youth Development Officer

Youth Coordinator:

Job Description/Statutes Committee

Distant Vote Administrator

2006-2009

President: Gary Sealey, Canada

Vice President: Mary Jane Mikuriya, USA

General Secretary: Pramod Kumar, India

Treasurer: Ömer Özkan, Turkey

Host List Coordinator: Anna Flammini, Italy

Peace Secretary: Nanda, Sri Lanka

2004-2006

President: Geoff Maltby, Australia

Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga,   Nepal

General Secretary: Honora Clemens, USA

Treasurer: Ömer Özkan, Turkey

Host List Coordinator: Claudio Pacchiega, Italy

Peace Secretary: Gary Sealey, Canada

2001-2004

President: Roger Martin, Norway

Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga,   Nepal

General Secretary: Frits Stuurman, Netherlands

Treasurer: Gyöngyver Kudor, Hungary

Host List Coordinator: Laura Ragucci, Argentina

Peace Secretary: Marco Kappenberger, West Samoa

Committees

Treasurers (Audit) Committee:

Appeals Committee:

Development Fund Committee

Complaints Committee

Nominations Committee

Job Descriptions Committee

1998-2001

President: Chris Slader UK

Treasurer: Gilbert Revault France

Vice President: Bertrand Bailleul France

General Secretary: Kevin Newham Australia

Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua Italy

Assistant General Secretary and Host List Co-ordinator: Claudia Pinto Brazil

Servas International Newsletter Editor: Sharon Beldon Netherlands

1995-1998

President: Chris Slader UK

Vice President: Jenny Durand France

General Secretary: Vibeke Matorp Denmark

Treasurer: Hazel Barham UK   Assistant General Secretary: Mariangela Brunello Italy

Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua Italy

1992-1995

President: Ray Scott New Zealand

Vice President: Jorge Zoppolo Uruguay

International Secretary: Vibeke Matorp Denmark

Assistant Secretary: Maringela Brunello Italy

Treasurer: Hazel Barham UK

Peace secretary: Harivallabh Parikh india

1989-1992

President: Bob Luitweiler USA

Vice-president: Janos Kurucz Hungary

Treasurer: Hazel Barham

International Co-ordinator: Antonie Fried Germany

Host Co-ordinator: Judy Ross

Peace Secretary: Felix Zurita

Asian Member: Harivallabh Parikh India

Latin American Member: Jorge Zoppolo Uruguay

African Member: E.K. Narter-Olaga

1986-1989

General Secretary: Antonie FRIED Germany

Asst. General Secretary: Yvonne BROWN New Zealand

President: Don FAWCETT USA

Vice-president: Duncan MEIKLE Canada

Treasurer: Peter Brock Germany

Editor SI Nwesletter: Frede ASGAARD Denmark

Area Coordinators

EUROPE: ULLA OFFER Germany

AFRICA: E.K. NARTER-OLAGA Ghana

EAST ASIA: TAKASHI AOKI Japan

SOUTH ASIA: HARIVALLABH PARIKH India

SOUTH PACIFIC: TOM & ANNIE YOUNG New Zealand

CENTRAL-AMERICA & CARIBBEAN: FELIX ZURITA ACHOA Mexico

SOUTH AMERICA: JORGE ZOPPOLO Uruguay

CO-OPTED MEMBERS

Reva King USA

Maria Soresina Italy

BARBARA WHITEHEAD England

1983-1985

President: Don Fawcett USA

Vice President: Maria Soresina Italy

General Secretary: Kay Lazaruz USA

Treasurer: Peter Brock Germany

Peace Secretary: Jo Graham USA

Editor, Servas International News: Janine Hall France

Assistant General Secretary: Lino Bugeja Malta

Regional Coordinators

Regional Coordinator, Africa: Zeru Michael (Africa)

Regional Coordinator, SE Asia: Takashi Aoki Japan

Regional Coordinator, N America & Caribbean: Rodrigue Aristide Guadeloupe

Regional Coordinator, Europe & Near East: Antonie Fried West Germany

Regional Coordinator, Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh India

Regional Coordinator, South Pacific: Nan Smith Australia

Coordinator for South America: Jorge Zoppolo Uruguay

1980-1982

President: Graham Thomas

Vice President: Don Fawcett USA

General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead

Assistant General Secretary Denise Waech  Switzerland

Peace Secretary: Reva King USA

Editor Servas International: News Rosalind Schama

Treasurer: Denise Waech  Switzerland

Regional Co-ordinators

Africa: Lydia Jones

Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh India

Southeast Asia: Kunio Tanaka Japan

South Pasific: Nan Smith

South America: Jorgo Zoppolo Uruguay

North America&Carabian : Kay Lazarus

Europe and Near East: Antonio Fried

1978-1980

President: Graham Thomas United Kingdom

Treasurer: Doris Bucher  Switzerland

S.I.N. Editor: Donald Fawcett USA

Asst. Treasurer: Denise Waech  Switzerland

The following positions were filled by ballot General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead United Kingdom

Vice-president: Martha Simon USA

Asst. Gen. Sec.: Reva King USA

Peace Secretary: Konrad Lübbert Germany

Regional Co-ordinators wore appointed us follows: Africa: Lydia Jones

Europe: Antonie Fried Germany

South America: Narcelo Lorenzo

South Pacific: John and Judy Ebner

Southeust Asia: Masuo Amano Japan

Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh India

1974-1976

President: Reva King USA

Vice President: Harivallabh Parikh India

Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider  Switzerland

Asst. Treasurer: Doris Bilcher  Switzerland

Secretary: Birgitte Damnsgaard Denmark

Asst. Secretary: Ronald Golding Australia

Peace Secretary: Hans Werner Emrich Germany

News letter Editor: Barbara Acquach United Kingdom

Assist. Editor: Martha Simon USA

Resource: SI NEWS #03

1972-1974

President & International Coordinator: Kurt Schmid Austria

Vice President & Ass't International Coordinator: Reva King USA

Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider  Switzerland

Ass't Treasurer: Swiss Servas member to be appointed by Denise Vollenweider

Secretary: Birgitte Damsgaard

Vice Secretary Maria Soresina

Peace Secretary: Jim Ryding

Editor of International Newsletter: Maria Soresina

Regional Coordinators:

Europe: Denise Vollenweider

Africa: Titus Mugavana

North America: Reva King USA

Latin America Laura Langagne

South Pacific Max Hartin

1970-1972

The. following persons were elected:

International Coordinator~ Kurt Schmid Austria

Asst. Intl.Coordinator~ Reva King USA

Asst. IntI. Coordinator in Training: Barbara Trischuk United Kingdom

Regional coordinators. The following persons will handle the development of SERVAS in these countries:

Harivallabh Parikh India—Afghanistan, Ceylon, Australia, Kenya, and Ethiopia

Benelux—Indonesia

Sweden—Finland and Iceland

Barbara Trischuk United Kingdom - Tanzania and Fiji

Joseph Girard France -~Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

International Coordinator—Eastern Europe

1951

Founders of Servas were those dedicated people like Bob Luitweiler, Connie Thorpe, Esma Burrough and the others in the Birmingham, England Peace Builder's team, and, Esther Harlan in California.

Esma Burrough UK the first European Servas secretary. Seeds Of Servas

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General Assemblies

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SERVAS INTERNATIONAL GENERAL ASSEMBLY (The SIGA) is Servas International's highest decision-making body and is modelled on the United Nations’ General Assembly democratic model: one nation, one vote. The SIGA usually takes place every 3 years, in a different location (screenshots from Wikipedia). At the Servas International General Assembly (SIGA), the Servas International Member Groups vote on proposals called motions that have been submitted by the member groups or by SI Exco. Everybody attending the SICOGA is able to attend the SIGA business sessions as observers, but only the delegates from the Servas International Member Groups have the right to speak and vote, according to the Servas International Statutes.[11]

1952 Germany Hamburg First Peace Builders International Conference, Out of which came the name "Servas" [12]

In 2025 the SIGA will be held in Dijon, France, October 3–9.

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References

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